While white sand beaches with azure waters and billowing palms are nice, they’re far from unusual. For those looking for a truly unique coastal experience, the following beaches provide just that. Barking sand, star-shaped fossils and natural underground hot springs are just a few of the strange experiences you can have on the following strangest beaches.

Hoshizuna Beach, Okinawa, Japan

Hoshizuna Beach is one of the unique beaches in the world where you can find star-shaped sand (the other two are on Taketomi Island in Okinawa, Kaijihama Beach and Aiyaruhama Beach). The tiny stars are actually fossils from thousands of tiny crustaceans. That being said, locals have a mythical story to go along with why the beaches contain star-shaped sand. Legend has it that there once was a star mother and father who had a star baby. While they consulted God of Sky about the birth they left God of Ocean out of the decision making, who became infuriated and killed the baby star with a big snake. The snake’s feces became the fossils we see today on the beach. Additionally, God of Sky put the baby star into the heavens as a fossil, which is why you see stars in the sky today.

Gulpiyuri Beach, Llanes, Spain

Gulpiyuri Beach, Llanes, Spain. Photo courtesy of guillenperez via Flickr.

While there’s nothing unusual about a beach with golden sand, crystal waters and waves, it is when its location is in the middle of a meadow. The 131-foot (40-meter) shoreline of Gulpiyuri Beach offers a whole new type of beach serenity, as you can cool off in the translucent salt waters while taking in both beach and rolling countryside hills.

Loango National Park, Gabon, Africa

For those who want a mixture of pristine beach and wildlife spotting, Loango National Park is the place for you. The park extends all the way to the white sanded coast, where you can watch hippos, gorillas, buffalos, leopards, elephants and wild pigs take a dip in the water — and sometimes even surfing. It’s definitely not your usual day of building sand castles and playing beach volleyball.

Petroglyph Beach, Wrangell, Alaska

Petroglyph Beach, Wrangell, Alaska. Photo courtesy of brewbooks via Flickr.

Petroglyph Beach will take you back in time. Nobody is quite sure how the 40+ rock carvings got there, but they make the beach quite unusual as you take in the boulders etched with faces, birds and fish, thought to be carved over 8,000 years ago. For a mix of mystery, history and culture, Petroglyph Beach is a must.

Barking Sands Beach, Kaua’i, Hawaii

Just as the name says, the sand on Barking Sands Beach makes a barking noise when rubbed. This means that as you walk over its 17 miles (27 kilometers) of coastline it will sound like a rambunctious dog. What makes this strange beach even more unusual is it’s also home to a rocket-launch site and missile-defense testing center.

Pink Sand Beach, Harbour Island, Bahamas

Pink Sand Beach, Harbour Island, Bahamas. Photo courtesy of dany13 via Flickr.

While white- and golden-sand beaches are commonplace, when is the last time you laid out on a beach of striking pink sand? Pink Sands Beach is over three miles (5 kilometers) long and 50 to 100 feet (80 to 161 kilometers) wide. The cause of its unusual hue is Foraminifera, a coral organism that leaves behind its pink shell when it dies.

Hot Water Beach, Coromandel Peninsula, New Zealand

Hot Water Beach, Coromandel Peninsula, New Zealand. Photo courtesy of eliduke via Flickr.

Due to intense geothermal activity on the Coromandel Peninsula, visitors to Hot Water Beach can dig holes into the sand to create natural hot spring pools. The water gets as hot as 147°F (64°C), and makes for a relaxing and unique beach experience.

Schooner Gulch, Mendocino Coast, California

Also known as “Bowling Ball Beach,” visitors to Schooner Gulch can witness thousands of boulders of equal shape, size and spacing sit lined up like soldiers defying the tides. What’s truly amazing about this rare phenomenon is it is completely natural, with no human interference. The geological explanation is that these concretions are created from resilient minerals and materials that have been able to withstand damage from the Pacific Ocean.

Giant’s Causeway, Near Bushmills, Northern Ireland

Giant’s Causeway, Near Bushmills, Northern Ireland

A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Ireland’s Giant’s Causeway is home to 40,000 interlocking basalt columns, created by volcanic eruptions. These natural formations feature precise hexagonal shapes laid out like honeycomb clusters that disappear into the sea.

The landscape is so dramatic in appearance it has inspired local legends of giants walking over the water to Scotland, hence the word “causeway.”

Chandipur Beach, Chandipur, India

At high tide Chandipur Beach may appear like any other; however, at low tide the water recedes about three miles (five kilometers) from the shore, exposing the seabed to beach-goers. Visitors can see unusual seashells, driftwood, crabs and  other organisms  usually not exposed on the beach, giving them the feeling they’re walking into the sea.

Genipabu Beach, Natal, Brazil

Genipabu beach. Natal, Brazil. Photo courtesy of Leandro’s World Tour via Flickr.

Genipabu Beach offers much more than just swimming, as the landscape is a mix of beach and desert. Enormous sand dunes allow for sand boarding and camel riding, while the Atlantic Ocean provides opportunities for water sports. Basically, this unusual beach offers two completely unique experiences in one.

Perissa, Santorini, Greece

Perissa Beach, Santorini, Greece.

While we’ve all seen white and gold sand — and sometimes even strange beaches glowing with hues of pinks, oranges and reds — Perissa Beach in Greece is the complete opposite. The endless beach’s pitch black sand creates a strikingly eery yet beautiful landscape. These dark volcanic granules are extremely soft and fine, as well. From the beach you can also walk to the ancient city of Thira, thought to have once been a Spartan colony, by hiking up the Perissa’s backdrop mountain of Mesa Vouno. Warning: Because of the sand’s dark color it tends to get extremely hot, so bring your flip flops.

 -Jessica Festa

The World’s Strangest Beaches by Jessica Festa from Viator Travel Blog

A couple enjoying the Scooter Adventure.

If you’ve ever wanted to swim with the fishes but felt nervous about your skill level and knowledge of the underwater world, the Oahu submarine scooter adventure is a great way to explore under the sea without any dive experience. I got the chance to go on a two hour adventure out in the beautiful Maunalua Bay, just off of Hawaii Kai, motoring around on an underwater submarine scooter in 30 feet of clear blue water.

Captain Joey giving instructions

The tour started off as we boarded a large 40ft two-story vessel, and headed out to sea. Captain Joey manned the boat, while safety divers and crew, Mike and Kellen provided details of what to expect from the experience, as well as sharing Hawaiian folklore about historical sights. I took in the 360 degree view, with the distinct and iconic outline of Diamond Head Crater to my right, Koko Head Crater standing out proudly back on land, and whales spouting in the distance.

The crew getting the gear ready

After we arrived at our dive site, Captain Joey brief us on how to operate the scooters, explaining that the scooters used the same theory as turning a glass upside down in a bucket of water, where air would remain in the space between. All we had to do was simply duck under the sub and emerge in the protected bubble, sit ourselves comfortably on the seat, press the air-controlled motor to move forward, and steer much the way we would a bike.

Safety divers taking photos

Three safety divers were in the water with us the entire time to make sure we were okay, and to point out wildlife and take photos for purchase after the tour. There were 14 people and five scooters in our tour group, so while some of us were underwater, the others could make use of complimentary snorkel gear or lounge on the boat and soak up the sun.

Sea Turtle swimming nearby.

Entering the water on my scooter was a surreal experience. The fish swam toward me and I felt like I was in a giant aquarium, with colorful fish and sea turtles at arm’s reach. Kellen took photos and showed me various sea life, communicating with me through underwater motions. Turtles slowly glided by as I motored around and checked out the coral and sea urchins on the ocean’s floor and watched colorful fish swim under the waves.

Book this Oahu submarine scooter adventure

-Christy Werner

Planning a trip? Browse Viator’s Hawaii tours and things to do, Hawaii attractions, and Hawaii recommendations, or book a private guide in Hawaii for a customized tour!

Oahu Submarine Scooter Adventure by Christy Werner from Viator Travel Blog

Did you know that Vatican City is about the size of a golf course? Or that Pope Francis is the first pope from South America?

Here’s your infographic introduction to Vatican City and its new pope.
(click photo to enlarge)

Planning a trip? Browse Viator’s Vatican City tours and things to do, check out other Rome attractions, and Rome travel recommendations. Or book your own Vatican City tour. All April, book two Rome tours and get 20% off the third! 

Infographic: Getting to Know Vatican City and the Pope by Viator Travel Team from Viator Travel Blog

What’s the best thing about Niagara Falls, which attract more than 10 million visitors a year? With its quirky mix of stunning natural beauty, historic and cultural sites, and honky-tonk tourist attractions, Niagara is a destination you can visit at any time of year.

Niagara Falls

Here’s a four-season guide to the best of the Niagara region.

Getting Oriented in Niagara

The Niagara region straddles the border between Canada and the United States, roughly equidistant between Toronto, Ontario, and Buffalo, New York. Niagara’s larger Horseshoe Falls are on the Canadian side (and yes, they’re shaped like a horseshoe). The American Falls are across the Niagara River on the New York shore.

Most of the region’s attractions are on the Canadian side of the river. From Niagara Falls, Ontario, it’s a short drive north to the town of Niagara-on-the-Lake, which is filled with B&Bs, wineries, and a popular summer theatre. To the west is another wine region, known as the Twenty Valley.

Summer Activities at Niagara Falls

Summer is Niagara’s peak season. From late June through early September, everything is open, and most attractions keep long hours, from 9 am until at least 7–8 pm.

If you visit in summer, start your trip to the Falls with the Maid of the Mist boat tour that ferries you to the base of both the American and Horseshoe Falls. You get a plastic parka to protect you from the spray, but warning – you will get wet. The Maid tours, which operate from April through late October, last about 30 minutes.

You see the Falls from a different perspective – and really feel their power – on the Journey Behind the Falls. After taking an elevator 150 feet below the top of Horseshoe Falls, you walk through a network of underground tunnels to two observation decks, where the falls crash just beside you. If you thought you were wet on the Maid of the Mist, you’ll get drenched here; you’ll want to protect your camera, your lunch, and anything else that you don’t want deluged by the spray. While it’s open year-round, you’ll enjoy this “journey” best on a hot day. That water is cold!

A two-part multimedia show, Niagara’s Fury explains how the Falls were created. In a short cartoon, you learn how the Falls emerged from the Ice Age many centuries ago. Then you enter a circular theater, where lightning flashes, the earth shakes, and water pours from the ceiling as you “experience” the birth of the Falls. Kids may think Niagara’s Fury is cool (and they may even learn something), but the real Falls are far more dramatic.

North of Horseshoe Falls, the Niagara River churns through a section of whitewater known as the whirlpool rapids. At the White Water Walk, you can follow a quarter-mile boardwalk along the river’s edge for an up-close look at the rushing rapids slicing through the deep gorge.

If you plan to visit several of these attractions, consider a package like Viator’s Niagara Falls Summer Adventure Pass, valid from mid-April through mid-October. It includes admission to the Maid of the Mist, Journey Behind the Falls, Niagara’s Fury, and the White Water Walk.

Niagara Outdoor Adventures

Beyond the Falls, the Niagara region offers lots of ways to enjoy the outdoors. One of the most unusual is a ride in the Whirlpool Aero Car, a quirky-looking red cable car that transports you across Niagara’s “Great Gorge.” As the Niagara River cuts through this gorge, it makes a sharp turn, which forces the water into a counterclockwise spin. It’s difficult to make out this atypical churning whirlpool from shore, but you can easily see it from the Aero Car, which swings you over the gorge. You might think that cable cars are relatively modern inventions, but the Aero Car, which is attached to overhead cables by a bright yellow contraption that looks like half of a giant bicycle wheel, was built back in 1916. Although the Aero Car ride lasts less than 15 minutes, you’ll have great views of the whirlpool and along the river.

Aero Car

For more river views, visit the window-lined Nature Centre at the Niagara Glen Nature Reserve. While you take in the vistas, the kids will enjoy exploring fossils and animal skulls at the centre’s “touch table.” The nature reserve is also a good base for hikes into the gorge, whether on your own or on a guided walk with park naturalists, who’ll tell you about the area’s history, plants, and wildlife. Admission to the Nature Centre is free.

If you’d rather explore on two wheels, rent bicycles and follow the 35-mile Niagara River Recreation Trail, a paved, mostly flat path that extends from Niagara-on-the-Lake through Niagara Falls and south to Fort Erie. Zoom Leisure Bikes is a centrally located bike rental shop in Niagara Falls, with another location in Niagara-on-the-Lake.

The Play’s The Thing

A short drive north of Niagara Falls, one of Canada’s major professional theatre festivals takes to the stage in Niagara-on-the-Lake from April though October. The Shaw Festival performs works by Irish playwright George Bernard Shaw, his contemporaries, and more recent writers. If you have time, take a backstage tour of the Festival Theatre, where you’ll get to peek into the dressing rooms, check out the wardrobe shop, and learn something about how the theatre staff designs and builds the sets.

Oh Canada Eh?

As long as you don’t mind some corny jokes about beavers and Mounties, the Oh Canada Eh? dinner theater in Niagara Falls makes a fun, family-friendly evening. The enthusiastic performers take you on a cross-country journey of Canadian music, from Newfoundland sea shanties to more contemporary songs by Canadians like Joni Mitchell and Leonard Cohen, while you stuff yourself on Quebecois pea soup, Alberta beef, and other stick-to-your-ribs dishes from across the country.

Fall at the Falls

One of the best times to visit the Niagara region is in autumn when the trees take on their red and golden hues, and the crowds of summer begin to thin. With crisp, clear weather, fall is still a busy season, especially on weekends when the leaf-peepers descend, but it’s quieter mid-week. Most of the summer activities, including the Maid of the Mist, the White Water Walk, and the Whirlpool Aero Car, stay open until late October.

September and October are harvest season for Niagara’s vineyards, making it an especially popular time for wine touring. Niagara is Canada’s largest wine district, with dozens of wineries around Niagara-on-the-Lake and in the Twenty Valley, both an easy drive from Niagara Falls.

A good place to start your wine tour is just outside the village of Niagara-on-the-Lake at the Niagara College Teaching Winery, Canada’s only licensed wine college. At their Wine Visitor and Education Centre, you can pick up information about area wineries and sample wines that the students make. Their top-scoring reserve wines get the “Dean’s List” label.

Nearby, you can taste more wine at the posh Stratus Vineyards or the organic Southbrook Vineyards, or at smaller properties, like family-owned Marynissen Estates or the Ice House, one of many wineries that produce Ontario’s signature “ice wine,” a sweet dessert wine made from grapes harvested just after they freeze on the vines. Try their tasty ice wine slushies.

In the Twenty Valley, many of the wineries are smaller properties where the winemakers themselves may be pouring your samples in the tasting room. Visit the laid-back Flat Rock Cellars in the town of Jordan or the cozy Good Earth Food and Wine Co., which has a café and also runs a small recreational cooking school on their Beamsville vineyard.

Why Visit Niagara in Winter?

Why should you visit the Niagara region during the winter, when it’s often freezing and snowy? The Falls themselves are (obviously) still there, and you can save a bundle on accommodations. Most hotels offer significant discounts from November through March.

The Falls are especially beautiful during the Winter Festival of Lights, when they’re illuminated nightly from November through January. Bring your skates if you’re in town from December to February. You can ice skate overlooking the Horseshoe Falls at the TD Rink at the Brink.

In winter, after you’ve had your fill of the Falls, you can explore the region’s indoor attractions. One of the best winter destinations is the tropical Butterfly Conservatory, where more than 2,000 butterflies flit around, alighting on colorful flowers and on visitors’ arms and heads. Most kids love the butterflies, and children under six are admitted free.

For winter visitors, Viator offers a Niagara Falls Winter Magic Pass, valid from mid-October to mid-April, which includes admission to the Journey Behind the Falls, Niagara’s Fury, and the Butterfly Conservatory.

It’s also warm year-round in the Bird Kingdom, the world’s largest free-flying indoor aviary, housed in a former Niagara corset factory. Nearly 400 birds from roughly 80 species, from multicolored macaws to brilliant scarlet ibis, fly all around you as you wander the paths. If you’ve brought the kids, check the daily schedule of snake handling demonstrations, bat feedings, and other fun animal encounters.

Spring Savings

When you’re trying to balance moderate prices, mild weather, and plenty of activities, consider visiting Niagara in the spring.

Most seasonal attractions reopen in mid-April or early May, and as temperatures warm, flowers bloom everywhere. It’s a lovely season to visit the free Niagara Botanical Gardens, where walking paths crisscross the manicured grounds. Rhododendrons and irises typically peak in June; roses start blooming mid-June and continue into September.

At the Shaw Festival, you can often purchase less expensive tickets for early season preview productions in April and May.

Spring lodging prices, while not as low as in mid-winter, are generally cheaper between April and mid-June than during the busier summer and fall seasons. Visiting the Falls during this spring “shoulder” period can also mean fewer crowds and shorter waiting times at the most popular attractions.

The other best thing about Niagara Falls? While there’s lots to do in any season, standing in front of these majestic cascades of water and feeling the spray on your face is always free.

Photos by Carolyn Heller.

–Carolyn B. Heller

A Four-Season Guide to Niagara Falls by Carolyn Heller from Viator Travel Blog

Mosque of Sultan Hassan, Cairo.

More than two years have passed since Egypt’s 2011 Revolution, and the country is still feeling the effects. Images shown around the world of the violence in Cairo’s Tahrir Square both during the uprising and after have had a profoundly negative impact on the country’s reputation, causing people worldwide to believe that the entire country is dangerous now. This is not true. Egypt is approximately 385,000 square miles in size. The majority of the violence which still sporadically occurs is in an approximately one-square-mile area in downtown Cairo. The rest of Cairo remains perfectly safe as does the rest of the country, from the Mediterranean city of Alexandria to the tombs and temples of Luxor and Aswan, from the Red Sea beaches of the Sinai to the pyramids which give the country its signature skyline.

Should You Travel to Egypt Now?

Travel to Egypt now and you will be one of the few people who do.   Egypt is one of the most inexpensive countries in the world even in the best of times and now, with the Egyptian Pound weakened as an aftermath of the Revolution, you can save even more.  Hotels, tours and food are not only less expensive than ever, it is more possible now than in the past to negotiate a good price for yourself on accommodations and tours. Former tourism hotspots are standing nearly barren.  Travel to Egypt, and you’ll have the pyramids, tombs and temples almost entirely to yourself, allowing you to experience their mystical presence without loud crowds bustling around you.   The beaches of Egypt are likewise sparse of tourists these days, leaving the region full of light blue water beaches for you alone to stretch out on.

Red Sea, Egypt

As one of the few travelers in Egypt, however, you’ll likely encounter more than the usual amount of shopkeepers urging you to step inside their shop as well as taxi drivers and tour operators inviting you to come with them on a trip.  Their sales tactics are more aggressive than we are used to in the Western world and can be a real annoyance.   When they approach you, say la shukran -  “no thank you” -  and most of the time they will stop.

What Should You Visit in Egypt?

The Pyramids

The Pyramids.

Visiting the pyramids of Giza in Egypt is the dream of a lifetime for many people and so possible to make come true.   Your first glimpse of the towering triangles reaching out of the sand towards the sun is a moment you’ll carry with you forever.   Wandering around the Giza pyramids is an all-day experience, whether you walk or explore via camel or horse-drawn carriage.  While these are the most famous sights in Egypt, there are other pyramids which need to be seen as well.  The necropoles of Dashur with its Bent and Red Pyramids and the Step Pyramid of Saqqara are just short drives away from the Giza pyramids and must-see’s for pyramid buffs.

Cairo

Cairo

Just minutes northeast of Giza is Cairo, where you may want to stay both in order to visit the pyramids and just to get to know the city itself.  Cairo is an electrifying city, its streets a boggling tangle of careening cars and occasional donkey carts, weaving around local people winding their ways expertly through the traffic. Amongst its buildings colored classic Middle Eastern brown, you’ll find eateries and shops, fruit and vegetable stands and outdoor cafes where you can sit and drink tea and try a very important staple of Egyptian life – shisha, tobacco flavored with ingredients like grapes or apples, smoked in a colorful water pipe.

Egyptian Museum

In Cairo, see the thousands of relics, including King Tutankhamen’s mask, during an Egyptian Museum private tour; the museum is located in the now-famous Tahrir Square, and browse in the hundreds of shops in the lively Khan el-Khali souq.   Visit the Al-Hussein mosque for a glimpse into religious Islamic life, and head to the churches of the quiet Coptic area for a close-up view of Christianity in Egypt.  Downtown Cairo, home to Tahrir Square, has changed quite a bit since the Revolution, and it is advisable to stay away from this area at night.

Alexandria

King Farouk Palace in Alexandria. Photo courtesy of The _ Riddler via Flickr.

The Mediterranean port city of Alexandria is dynamic yet friendly, a quite easy city to get to know.   A good introduction is a stroll along its Corniche, a paved waterfront walkway, with a backdrop of small, colorfully painted boats and local families relaxing on the banks of the water. Located nearby on the Mediterranean Sea is the Citadel of Qaitbey, a huge 15^th Century fort recognized as one of the Mediterranean’s strongest military defenses of its day. For another look into the past, visit the eerie Roman-period catacombs of Kom el-Shoqafa. A more modern look into the city can be seen by taking a look at the sprawling King Farouk Palace, former summer home to the 20^th Century king. 

Luxor

Valley of the Sphinxes, Luxor.

Luxor is perhaps the most historically important town in Egypt and filled with more tombs and temples that any other area in the country.  On the East Bank of the Nile River stand Luxor and Karnak Temples, their looming columns leading the way to dark interiors with surprising large patches of red, blue and gold scattered about, carefully preserved from the temples’ original days.  Running between the two temples is the Avenue of the Sphinxes, a recently unburied row of the enigmatic creatures dating back to Egypt’s 18th Dynasty.  On the West Bank of the Nile River lie the mountainside tombs of the Valley of the Kings, holding many of Egypt’s former rulers including King Tutankhamen, and the Valley of the Queens, a burial ground for wives of the pharaohs, including Queen Nefertari.

Aswan

Abu Simbel. Photo courtesy of k.capson via Flickr.

The laid-back Nile River town of Aswan is the spot to position yourself when visiting the temples in its area.  A brief boat trip will take you to Philae Island, home to several ancient monuments, including the Temple of the Goddess Isis, possibly Egypt’s oldest diety.   While on the river, you’ll spot a little mass of land called Elephantine Island.   Sparsely populated and not often visited by tourists, this is where you’ll want to head if you have a desire to go off the beaten path.  Also lightly touched by tourists are the Nubian villages in the area, where you can experience the simple way of life led by these natives of southern Egypt and Sudan.   For more temple sighting, you’ll visit Abu Simbel, 13^th Century BCE Temples located a few hours south of Aswan.  Here you can watch the desert awaken at night with a sound and light show that brings the temple to life.

The Lesser-Traveled Spots – Sinai and the Western Desert

Sharm el-Sheikh

Sinai

The Sinai is an approximately 23,500-square-mile triangle of land for the most part separated from the rest of Egypt by the Gulf of Suez.  Rimmed by the Red Sea and alive with the magnetic energies that many people feel emitting from the soft contours of its abundant mountains, the Sinai is home to the towns of Sharm el-Sheikh, Dahab and Nuweiba.   Most tourists head to Sharm, with its large hotels and Western comforts, while others prefer the more personal, peaceful vibe of Dahab and still others reach even deeper for relaxation into the rural desert life found in Nuweiba.

St. Catherine’s Monastery

Reachable from any starting point in this region is Mount Sinai, on top of which it is believed Moses received the Ten Commandments from God.  Here you will see phenomenal views of the sunrise or sunset after a climb to the top and at its base you’ll be able to tour St. Catherine’s, the world’s oldest working monastery. You can also dive The Blue Hole, one of the most popular diving spots in the world and also home to spectacular snorkeling, is a 15-minute drive from the town of Dahab.  At Ras Mohamed, near Sharm el Sheikh, you’ll find a national park that also has world-class diving.  Not far from Nuweiba stands the Colored Canyon, one of the world’s most impressive and colorful rock formations.

Western Egypt

White Desert. Photo courtesy of alfieianni via Flickr.

Travel to an oasis in the Western Desert of Egypt, and you will not be visiting a mirage.   The remote village of Siwa, located near the country’s western border, is a sedate and magnetic respite from the barren desert with its pools of mineral and salt waters, miles of palm and olive groves and conservative Berber culture.    The 1,200-mile span of Bahariya Oasis holds not only relief from its arid surroundings  but ruins as well, such as the Temple of Alexander the Great.  From Bahariya take a safari into the Black Desert, so named by ebony mountains which seep into the sand as they erode.  From there safari on into the White Desert where you’ll weave through its curious, towering rock formations formed by the powerful desert winds.

Tour Groups

Group tours to Egypt are possible with international tour companies as well as a large number of tour operators within Egypt.  A group tour offers the comfort and convenience of having someone else there to arrange transport and worry about logistics. Having a local guide in Egypt, who will also serve as translator when needed, ensures that you have someone with you who knows any potential dangers and can help you avoid them. For those who don’t want to join a group tour, a private tour is another option. You get the same benefits of a tour guide – a local who knows the area and the language – without the other tourists. A private Egypt guide can also take you to places you might not venture otherwise, particularly if you don’t want to try driving in Egypt.

-Sabina Lohr

What You Should Know About Visiting Egypt Now by Sabina Lohr from Viator Travel Blog

Most of us are familiar with some of the most famous Carnival celebrations in the world – Rio, Venice, and New Orleans among them. But Carnival is celebrated all over the world in nearly any place that has a strong Catholic background, so there are plenty of places where you can enjoy Carnival festivities even if you’re not in Brazil or Louisiana this year.

Here are the countries with some of the more interesting Carnival celebrations around the world.

Salvador, Brazil

Carnival in Brazil

Sure, we’ve all heard about Carnival in Rio, but there are celebrations in other parts of Brazil, too. One of the other cities that does Carnival in a big way is Salvador, where the traditional Brazilian dancing is accompanied by live Bahia music performed by bands carried on the back of big trucks through the city center. Virtually anywhere you go in Brazil during Carnival, however, you’ll find some kind of party.

Ivrea, Italy

Post-orange fight in Ivrea. Photo credit: Sebastiano Rossi via Flickr.

Venice’s Carnival masks and ornate costumes are legendary, but for something even more strange in Italy you’ll need to visit the town of Ivrea during Carnival. Ivrea’s Battle of the Oranges pits orange-throwing teams against one another. It’s a food fight of epic proportions. The town of Viareggio takes a more stately approach toward Carnival, with its parades of caricatures of famous people.

Binche, Belgium

Carnival masks in Binche, Belgium. Photo credit: Véronique Mergaux via Flickr.

You’d be forgiven for thinking, “Carnival? In Belgium?” But the Carnival in Binche, Belgium dates back several centuries and is now on the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage List. Binche celebrates with three days of parades, during one of which men known as Gilles, dressed in colorful costumes and clogs, throw blood oranges into the crowds.

Oruro, Bolivia

Carnival in Oruro, Bolivia. Photo credit: bjaglin via Flickr.

Another Carnival celebration that makes UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage List is La Diablada Carnival in Oruro, Bolivia. The Diablada is a particular dance that features prominently in Oruro’s Carnival parades, when nearly 50 different groups of dancers form a procession each Saturday during Carnival. The religious roots of Oruro’s celebrations date back to pre-colonial times, when the indigenous people would make offerings to Mother Earth and a God of the Mountains.

Moscow, Russia

Caviar blini. Photo credit: Bolshakov via Flickr.

Cold places aren’t ideally suited to scantily clad parade dancers, but the weather lends yet another reason for a celebration that’ll warm the spirit. So in Moscow, the week before Lent is marked by locals stuffing themselves silly on the thin pancakes known as blini. Moscow’s Carnival-esque week is called Mslenitsa, translated as either “Pancake Week” or the even more fattening “Butter Week,” and celebrations also include masquerade balls and outdoor winter sports.

Mazatlán, Mexico

Carnival celebrations in Mazatlán. Photo credit: Frank Kovalchek via Flickr.

Mexico celebrates Carnival in cities throughout the country, but the biggest Carnival celebration happens in the seaside city of Mazatlán. Some smaller towns incorporate the indigenous traditions of those towns, but in Mazatlán the Carnival celebrations are similar to the ones you’ll see in other parts of the world, with costumes, parades, and live music. The popular local blend of Mexican and polka music, called Banda, is what you’ll hear most often during Carnival in Mazatlán.

Goa, India

The Indian state of Goa is well-known for its festive atmosphere, so it shouldn’t be surprising to learn that Goa is home to India’s biggest Carnival celebration, too. This is partly thanks to the influence left from Portugal’s centuries of rule over Goa, and partly thanks to Goa’s modern residents who have incorporated their own Hindu elements into Carnival. Carnival in Goa lasts for three days, during which you’ll see fireworks and parades of costumed characters, as well as revelers dumping buckets of colored water on spectators.

Nice, France

Carnival parade in Nice. Photo credit: Deb Collins via Flickr.

Residents of Nice will tell you theirs is the oldest Carnival celebration in the world, dating back to 1294. Whatever the truth of that statement is, Carnival in modern Nice is a great spectacle with parades of huge floats over multiple days during the festival, which lasts more than two weeks. Nice’s party may not be as famous worldwide as that of New Orleans or Rio, but it’s well-known enough to attract more than one million revelers each year.

Trinidad and Tobago

Carnival in Trinidad and Tobago. Photo credit: Jean-Marc via Wikimedia Commons.

The capital of Trinidad and Tobago claims to have the biggest Carnival celebration in the Caribbean, and although some of the elements are familiar – outlandish costumes and big parade floats – some are unique combinations of Catholic and local features. Carnival in Trinidad and Tobago lasts for months, with a Carnival Steel Pan competition happening before Carnival, so to really get the full flavor of the festival you might want to plan to stay awhile.

Quebec City, Canada

Snow sculptures in Quebec. Photo credit: meddygarnet via Flickr.

Carnival is a moving target, the dates changing each year with the Catholic calendar, but in Quebec City they’ve removed the date-related confusion. Quebec’s Winter Carnival is held in late January/early February each year, and highlights include ice and snow sculptures as well as a variety of outdoor winter sports. You won’t see the skimpy Rio-style attire in Quebec, but you can attend a masquerade ball (indoors!) and stay warm with Caribou, a heated drink made of wine, whiskey, and maple syrup.

Portugal

Carnival costumes in Portugal. Photo credit: Rosino via Flickr.

Portugal might have exported its Catholicism to places like Brazil, thereby influencing the original Carnival celebrations there, but these days Portugal has imported Brazilian-style Carnival traditions back across the pond. Carnival celebrations differ across the country, but most Portuguese regions incorporate things like elaborate costumes and samba parades. In some regions, large masks or figures are made and then burned in big bonfires.

- Jessica Spiegel

Carnival Celebrations Around the World by Jessica Spiegel from Viator Travel Blog

Check out Viator's Top 50 Destinations in 2013!

Editor’s Note: This post is part of the Viator Travel Awards, an annual awards competition where we – along with our readers, travelers, and fans – select the top things to do and see in each of the major regions we serve, the top things to do in our most popular tour categories, and more.

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With nearly the entire world – almost 200 countries, hundreds of thousands of cities and towns, and countless rivers, mountains, beaches and deserts to explore – trying to narrow down a list of possible destinations to even a “Top 50” is tough. We know we won’t likely get to explore them all in a year, and it’s so hard to choose some places over others; it all depends on your particular travel style and interests. In the end, for this year’s Top 50 Travel Destinations we tried to offer Viator travelers a mix of popular destinations with compelling reasons to visit in 2013 plus some places you might not think of at first.

We’re excited about marking the anniversaries of big moments in history in the places where they happened, about seeing some countries that are only recently opening up more widely to tourism, about revisiting areas hit hard by natural disasters in recent years, and about seeing some popular attractions reopen after renovations. All in all, there are plenty of good reasons to visit any of the locations on our list of the 50 places to go in 2013 – including something as simple as, “Why not?”

Any combination of the places listed below would make for a fine 2013 itinerary, we think, and of course we’re open to serendipity taking us elsewhere, too.

Now, in no particular order, we invite you to join us on a virtual tour of the Top 50 Travel Destinations for 2013.

Amsterdam

Amsterdam

We love a city that capitalizes on any excuse to party, so naturally we love Amsterdam. In 2013, the city has even more reasons to celebrate. Amsterdam wishes its iconic “Canal Ring” a happy 400th birthday, honors Van Gogh’s 160th birthday, and will re-open both the Van Gogh Museum and Rijksmuseum after lengthy renovations. It might be hard to tell whether the festivities are about one of those things or whether they’re just because Amsterdam loves a good time, but either way 2013 is a great year to spend time in Amsterdam – a city wearing its party duds all year long.

Read more about things to do in Amsterdam, including Amsterdam’s Top Museums

Turkey

Istanbul's Blue Mosque

No other country can claim to be a better mix of East and West than Turkey – a country that straddles two continents. Istanbul has long been a popular destination for Euro-philes looking to expand their horizons a bit, but there’s far more to Turkey than this gorgeous city. In fact, recently Turkey is making travel news as a great cruise destination, with plenty of coastline to explore. The cruise port of Izmir is a major city that dates back to 3000 B.C.E., and you can take day trips from there to Ephesus and Pergamum. Kusadasi is another cruise port close to Ephesus, though this one is more of a seaside resort village. Even Istanbul itself is an increasingly popular cruise port – and while you can certainly see the main sights in a well-planned day, you may be itching to get back as soon as you leave.

Learn about some lesser-known places in Turkey and explore the history and culture of Turkey’s coast

Christchurch, New Zealand

Peacock Fountain and Arts Centre, Christchurch, New Zealand

Many of us watched helplessly from afar as Christchurch was hit by deadly earthquakes in 2010 and 2011, crumbling the cathedral and other buildings around the city. Today, visitors get to see a city as it rebuilds, with new (and likely temporary) concert and exhibition halls in buildings currently awaiting renovation. It’s an opportunity not only to see Christchurch reinvent itself but help in the efforts as well.

New Zealand as a whole is also a prime vacation destination for fans of The Hobbit and Lord of the Rings, showcasing some of the beautiful filming locations around the country. The second movie in The Hobbit series will be out in 2013, earlier in New Zealand than elsewhere, so serious fans may want to plan to be there to check out the red carpet galas.

Read more about the Lord of the Rings in New Zealand and going off-the-beaten track in New Zealand

Baja California

Los Cabos in Baja California

The first beverage that comes to mind when you think of Mexico may not be wine, but Baja California wants to change all that. They’re working hard to promote their food and wine culture, both of which are likely to change your mind about Mexican cuisine, and the whole region offers the same activities you’ve come to expect from coastal Mexico – snorkeling, kayaking, mountain biking, sailing, and horseback riding on the beach. What Baja California adds to the mix is whale watching, if you’re there at the right time of year.

Browse tours and things to do in Baja California

Hobart, Tasmania

Hobart

Australia is by no means off the tourist radar, but surprisingly few people venture to its southernmost state – the island of Tasmania. Tasmania’s capital city of Hobart is an excellent base from which to begin your trip on the island. The city offers growing arts and food scenes well worth exploring, but it’s Tasmania’s emergence as an innovative eco-travel destination that may prove to be most interesting. Hobart was named Australia’s 6th most sustainable city in 2010, and Tasmanians have recently embarked on initiatives to ensure the purity of their air and water. The island is also an excellent destination for outdoorsy holidays, with densely forested areas and incredible rugged coastline.

Check out some great outdoor adventures in Tasmania

Berlin

Charlottenburg Palace in Berlin

Berlin is an increasingly popular tourist destination – it’s now Europe’s third most visited city – partly due to the sense that it’s continually reinventing itself, which means it’s constantly worth another look. While Berlin seems to look single-mindedly toward the future, 2013 reminds us of some major moments in the city’s history – namely, its 65 years since the Berlin airlift and 50 years since President Kennedy’s “Ich bin ein Berliner” speech. Looking for a full day trip? Head to Leipzig, where composer Richard Wagner was born 100 years ago.

Find out more with our Insider’s Guide to Berlin

Florida

St Augustine

There’s no denying the popularity of Florida as a tourist destination every year, but you only get to celebrate the 500th anniversary of Florida’s discovery once. Ponce de Leon landed on the eastern shore in 1513, and throughout 2013 the state will be commemorating his arrival with special events and tours. Head for St Augustine to see where Ponce de Leon landed, and try to imagine what it looked like 500 years ago. Honor another landmark’s birthday with a drive down the coast and along the Overseas Highway to Key West, 75 years after the original overseas railroad was opened there.

Find out about places to escape from Orlando theme parks, plus things to do in Miami

Las Vegas

Las Vegas

There’s never a bad time to visit Las Vegas, but there’s a new museum in town that should definitely be on your itinerary. Sure, we all love the blinking neon lights on The Strip, but head for the newly-opened Neon Museum to see some of the city’s vintage neon signs. The Neon Museum refurbishes classic signs to put them up as art pieces around Las Vegas, and even more of them are now on display. While the museum has led guided tours through the neon “boneyard” for a few years, with dilapidated neon signs in a lot behind a 1960s motel, they’ve finally finished restoring the building itself to use as a visitor’s center. It’s the perfect place to see what Vegas’ shiny future looks like when it becomes the faded past – which, in this city, happens awfully quickly.

Read more: The Insider’s Guide to Las Vegas

Cinque Terre and Emilia-Romagna

Cinque Terre

The Cinque Terre villages on Italy’s Ligurian coast have long been popular with hikers and backpackers, and the Emilia-Romagna region is one of Italy’s top regions for foodies. The devastating Cinque Terre mudslides and Emilia-Romagna earthquakes of the past couple years left both areas in tatters – but both are coming back and continue to offer plenty of reasons for visitors to stop and stay for awhile. Hiking trails in the Cinque Terre are opening up (many were well outside the mudslide zone to begin with), and cities like Bologna and Parma are still replete with excellent restaurants and markets. Locals in both places are eager to welcome tourists back, too – never has “doing your part” felt (and tasted) so good.

Read more about things to do in Cinque Terre

Marseille

Marseille

The Mediterranean port city of Marseille once had a less-than-wonderful reputation, but it has reinvented itself in recent years – so much so that it’s a European Capital of Culture for 2013. Today’s Marseille combines an intriguing history, a laid back beachy attitude, a devotion to great cuisine, and a vibrant new arts scene. It’s easy to get straight to Marseille via its busy airport, but even if you’re starting in Paris you can catch the TGV to Marseille – the high-speed train trip lasts less than 3.5 hours, which means you can have croissants for breakfast in Paris and bouillabaisse in Marseille for lunch. Not a bad menu for one day, right?

Read more about things to do in Provence and the French Riviera

Beijing

Beijing

A new public transportation line may not seem like a reason to visit a city, but when you’re talking about China’s newest high-speed train it absolutely is. The new Beijing-Guangzhou line is now the world’s longest high-speed rail line, on which the train hits speeds of more than 300 km/h (that’s just under 187 miles/hour). On this train, a journey that used to take 21 hours now takes only eight. This means visitors to Beijing can now easily add a side-trip to Guangzhou to their itinerary without spending nearly 48 hours in transit. Plus, who doesn’t love the idea of telling the folks back home about zipping through the Chinese countryside at 300 km/h?

Check out Insider Tips for the Best Beijing Visit, Train Travel in China and tips for exploring the ancient history of China

Lisbon

Lisbon

Spain occupies almost the entire Iberian peninsula, so it’s easy to see why the other country on the peninsula – little Portugal on the western coast – often gets overlooked by visitors. But what ought to bring the tourists in droves is that Portugal has long been a more budget-friendly alternative to Spain. Portugal’s capital city of Lisbon offers the same perks of any Spanish city – world-class cuisine, gorgeous architecture, and a bustling historic center – without the same tourist crowds. Lisbon is an incredibly hilly city, which means just by exploring you’ll work up a great appetite in time for dinner. The city sits on the Atlantic Ocean and enjoys a moderate climate year-round. Lisbon is ready and waiting for you, no matter when you plan to visit.

Browse tips and things to do in Lisbon

Durban, South Africa

Hluhluwe Game Reserve

If you’re planning a trip to South Africa, chances are good that you’ve got both Cape Town and a safari on your itinerary. But one of the many charms of South Africa is how diverse it is – so much so that traveling from one end to the other makes you feel like you’re visiting several different countries. It’s important, then, to include Durban on your must-see list, too. South Africa’s third-largest city sits on the eastern coast and is home to large populations of Indians and Malaysians in addition to Zulus – which, combined, make Durban an utterly unique cultural (and culinary) experience. Durban is the perfect jumping-off point for visits to the Hluhluwe and iSimangaliso game reserves, as well.

Find more of the Top Things to Do in Durban, South Africa

Germany’s Black Forest

The famous stories by the Brothers Grimm may seem timeless today, but Grimm’s Fairytales were first published 200 years ago. Germany’s Black Forest, where many of the stories take place, was certainly popular as a tourist destination before the publication of those stories, and it remains so today. Visitors can check out the German Clock Museum, a living history museum depicting 16th and 17th century farm life, gorgeous mountains and waterfalls, and one of Germany’s wine routes that winds through the Black Forest. Combine that with a visit to places made famous in Grimm’s Fairytales for the kids (along with ample opportunities to try Black Forest cake in the region that shares its name) and you’ve got the start of a great family vacation.

Discover the famous foods of Germany’s Black Forest

South Korea

Seoul

If you made it through 2012 without hearing South Korean pop star Psy’s infectious dance hit “Gangnam Style,” you might have been living under a rock all year. In 2013, the Seoul tourism department is hoping to capitalize on the viral video – Gangnam is, after all, a neighborhood in the capital city that officials think deserves to be held in the same regard as other major cities like New York or Los Angeles. Even though most of us can’t understand what Psy is singing about, the video gives us a sense of what “Gangnam Style” is all about, and, more importantly, who it appeals to – the fashionable and gorgeous. Folks in the Seoul and South Korea tourism offices likely don’t care whether the dance itself is silly – as long as you come visit to find out more about it in person.

Plan 48 hours in Seoul

Burma/Myanmar

Bagan, Myanmar

With the recent reforms in Burma (or Myanmar, depending on what you’re reading), particularly the 2012 elections in which opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi won a seat in parliament after 15 years of house arrest, the country is finally coming off the unofficial tourism blacklist. It’s by no means “undiscovered,” but it’s far less visited than other countries in Southeast Asia, with a unique culture most of the world knows little about. 2013 may be the year many of us discover the real Mandalay.

Read more: Top 5 Things to See in Yangon, Myanmar (Burma)

Iceland

Iceland's Golden Circle

Iceland has been on the tourist radar for a while – even before the Volcano Which Cannot Be Pronounced blew its top and closed half of Europe’s airports – so it’s far from an undiscovered vacation spot. Although Iceland has long been notoriously expensive, the little country that went bankrupt is still in recovery mode, so prices haven’t yet gone back up to pre-crash levels. In other words, your holiday budget will still go further than it used to. Not only that, the national airline, IcelandAir, often has great deals on flights from North America to Europe, as long as you include a layover in Reykjavik, and it’s been forecasted that 2013 may be one of the best times to see the Northern Lights. Add in the fact that Iceland says it actually wants to be your friend, and how can you say no?

Find out more about seeing the Northern Lights in Iceland

Vienna

Wine-loving travelers may think that the only way to get out and explore wineries is to rent a car, get a good map, and plan to make lots of wrong turns in the countryside. Visitors to Vienna know that’s not true – it’s one of the few cities where there are still vineyards within the city limits. More than 1,700 acres of Vienna are used for growing wine grapes, and different neighborhoods in the city are home to different wine-growing “regions.” Each has its share of vineyard-run pubs called Heurige, where you can sample that vineyard’s wines – the Viennese make a habit of spending much of Sunday in the Heurige, so you probably should, too.

Read about things to do in Vienna, including budget travel in Vienna

Corsica

If your New Year’s resolutions include both “more travel” and “more exercise,” then Corsica might just be the ideal combination of the two. This island off the southern coast of France boasts both picturesque villages and rugged natural beauty, with a plethora of outdoor activities to choose from. The island and its inhabitants are certainly French, but Corsica has its own unique identity. Outside the popular summer months, when people from all over Europe flock to the island’s beaches, Corsica is far less visited than other parts of France. In other words, you’ll get to enjoy great Corsican food and wine in relative peace in between your hikes. Headed for Corsica in July? So is the Tour de France, for the first time in its history.

Read more about things to do in Corsica

Ireland

Cliffs of Moher

Ireland is one of those countries that feels like it has representatives throughout the world, thanks to the exodus of so many Irish during the 19th century. The Irish may be warm and welcoming wherever they are, but nowhere are we made to feel more at home than in Ireland itself. The country has declared 2013 the year of “The Gathering,” during which it’s inviting the world to come visit and experience everything that’s wonderful about Ireland. There are special events and festivals happening all over the country, so no matter what cities you’ve got on your Ireland wishlist you’ll find something going on. And don’t worry if you don’t actually have any Irish ancestry – Ireland is quite happy to temporarily adopt you for as long as you’d like.

Find out more things to do in Ireland, including an Ireland road trip and 7 Secrets to Uncovering the Best of Dublin

Kangaroo Island, Australia

If asked to name an island off Australia’s coast, most of us could probably come up with Tasmania. But how about Kangaroo Island? Kangaroo Island is an ideal vacation destination for travelers who are interested in seeing Australia’s gorgeous natural scenery and really getting away from the hustle and bustle of city life. There are a few small towns on the island, but people primarily visit in order to enjoy the great outdoors, sample the production at the local wineries, and check out the abundant wildlife. Yes, there are kangaroos on Kangaroo Island – along with koalas, echidnas, platypus, wallabies, and penguins.

Read more about the food, wine and wildlife of Kangaroo Island

Czech Republic

Prague

We have the sense that countries are older than the hills, but that’s not always true. Some of us are old enough to remember the breakup of the former Czechoslovakia, which created both the Czech Republic and Slovakia a mere 20 years ago. Prague has been the biggest draw in the Czech Republic for decades, and although it’s no longer the extreme bargain it once was it’s still an excellent vacation spot. And from a base in Prague, you can explore the less-visited parts of the country to get away from the tourist crowds in the capital and find some of those long-lost Czech bargains older backpackers talk about so wistfully.

Find more tips in our Insider’s Guide to Prague

London

The London Eye

London is one of the world’s most popular tourist cities for plenty of good reasons, but in 2013 visitors can be there as the city marks a few momentous occasions. For the 50th anniversary of The Beatles’ first album, strike a pose on Abbey Road. For the 150th anniversary of the creation of the Football Association, go to a football (soccer) game and cheer for the home team. For the 200th anniversary of the publication of Jane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice, take a day-trip to one of Austen’s former homes in Bath or Chawton. And no matter when you visit, you’ll enjoy London’s robust post-Olympics tourist infrastructure.

Check out our tips for finding the best views of London from above

Toronto

Most food lovers already have a long list of destinations that they’d like to eat their way through – but if Toronto isn’t already included on your foodie travel list, it should be. Montreal may claim “poutine” as their own, and Vancouver may be an established food-centric city, but Toronto has been quietly upping the ante in recent years. These days, you’ll find innovative young chefs taking local ingredients and doing remarkable things with them – even Anthony Bourdain was wowed on a recent episode of “The Layover.” Bourdain may scoff at the idea of seeing the city from the top of the iconic CN Tower, but if you need a good adrenaline rush to work up an appetite then don’t miss the tower’s “Edge Walk,” during which you can hang off the top of the building by your harness. Yes, really.

Book a food tour in Toronto and check out our Insider’s Guide to Visiting Toronto

Malaysia

Durians in Malaysia

Southeast Asia is a major draw for budget-minded travelers, but when most of the other backpackers are headed for Thailand you can make a beeline for Malaysia. The country boasts a great tourist infrastructure, and it’s an especially excellent destination for those who like to eat their way through vacations. Malaysia’s culinary scene includes the delicious contributions from its many Asian neighbors, making its kitchens true melting pots. For a serious foodie holiday, plan a visit during the International Gourmet Festival in October. And no matter what else is on your to-do list, arrive hungry.

Plan your trip with our Insider’s Guide to Malaysia’s Best Beaches

India

Taj Mahal

From the beaches of Goa to the buzz of Delhi to the palaces of Kerala to the bright lights of Bollywood to the grandeur of the Taj Mahal, India offers visitors an enormous variety of experiences and sights. What’s more, prices are low enough to let you stretch your vacation budget tremendously, which is always a good thing. You’ll savor intense flavors, gaze up at towering mountains, watch famous rivers flowing, and marvel at one of the world’s greatest architectural achievements. And if India feels like it’s a bit overwhelming for the senses, the country is ready to help you relax at one of its many ashrams. Stay for a few days or a few weeks to learn the fine art of yoga, and you’ll end up with a vacation souvenir that lasts a lifetime.

Read more about things to do in India, including where to go in Northern India

Melbourne

Melbourne

Sydney might boast iconic sights like the opera house and Bondi Beach, but cosmopolitan Melbourne is well worth a visit, too. The capital of Victoria is considered one of Australia’s cultural centers, with a host of musical productions, theater performances, and film festivals throughout the year. In between those, Melbourne has a number of galleries and museums to entice any culture vulture. Sports enthusiasts will feel right at home in Melbourne, too, where the average resident is crazy about Australian Rules Football, which was invented in the city. January visitors to Melbourne may also want to get tickets to the Australian Open, the annual Grand Slam tennis tournament that draws the sport’s top names.

Check out our First-Time Visitor Tips for Melbourne

Montreal

Montreal's Notre Dame Basilica

For anyone in North America who’s yearning for Europe but reluctant to spend the extra money to fly over the Atlantic, a trip to Montreal should satisfy your inner Euro-phile. Explore the picturesque neighborhoods, browse through quaint shops, dine on the local Canadian fare (with a continental twist), and as a bonus you’ll get to practice your French language skills the whole time. Montreal may be the most delightful European city that’s not actually in Europe – but in this city, in addition to some supremely fine food, you also get to dig into a recent cult classic: poutine. This late-night snack of french fries smothered in gravy and cheese curds was invented in Montreal, and locals are rightly proud of it. It’s the ideal antidote to an evening of too much wining and not enough dining.

Learn more about Montreal’s Old and New Worlds

Poland

You might think there are no stones left unturned in Europe, but some European countries are far less-visited than others. Poland, while growing in popularity in recent years, remains a comparative bargain on the continent, and it even boasts a long coastline on the Baltic Sea. The country’s rocky past, including as recently as the 1980s when Poland was still under communist rule, may have kept visitors away for a number of years – but today’s Poland is democratic and a stable member of the European Union. The medieval city of Krakow and the capital of Warsaw are both attracting more travelers lately, as are the seaside resorts on the north coast during the summer.

Read more about the highlights of Krakow and the national parks of northeast Poland

Naples

Everyone’s always looking for “authentic” Italy, which you’re unlikely to find if you’re following the same tourist trail as the rest of the crowds. Head for Naples instead, where you can explore the gritty historic center and its roads that have been in constant use since Roman times. The city’s remarkable archaeological museum is a must-see, followed by a day trip to nearby Pompeii and Herculaneum to see where all the excavated goodies in the museum were originally found. Naples is an ideal jumping-off point for a visit to the sparkling Amalfi Coast, but don’t forget to devour as much pizza as you can before you move on – this is, after all, where pizza was born. Visiting Naples in April? So is the America’s Cup World Series. Find a spot overlooking the water to see the world’s top racing sailboats in action.

Plan a trip to see Naples in one day

Paris

Eiffel Tower

We doubt there’s ever a bad time to visit Paris, but 2013 is a very special year for a couple of the city’s most famous attractions. It’s the 100th anniversary of the return of the Mona Lisa to France after the famous painting was stolen from the Louvre in 1911. It’s also the 850th anniversary of the groundbreaking for Notre Dame, and in March there will be a special bell ringing to mark the occasion.

If you can plan your visit to coincide with Notre Dame’s special bell ringing, you’ll have the added benefit of being in Paris when the crowds are smaller, which will also mean you’ll have a better view of Mona Lisa. Paris is by no means empty in March, but the lines for the Louvre and Notre Dame are significantly shorter in the shoulder seasons – and shorter lines means more time spent actually enjoying the sights of Paris, which is always a good thing.

Learn more in our Insider’s Guide to Paris

New Orleans

New Orleans

New Orleans may be famous for the raucous party atmosphere of Bourbon Street, but this unique American city is so much more than that. The French Quarter offers a picturesque blend of European and Caribbean architecture, the Garden District is home to huge Southern mansions surrounded by even bigger trees, and there’s music seeping from every corner of the city.

Stay for a few days in New Orleans so you’ll have time for a day trip or two – take a swamp tour to see alligators up close, or visit old plantation homes to revisit the past. With a little more time, look into voluntourism opportunities in a city still recovering from Hurricane Katrina. No matter what you do in New Orleans, the most important thing is to go – and to see what lies beyond Bourbon Street.

Check out our guides to cheap things to do in New Orleans and New Orleans beyond Bourbon Street

Russia

Visiting Russia in winter may sound like a crazy idea, but it’s hard to argue that it’s a pretty smart place to hold the Winter Olympics. The Games will be in Russia in 2014, but of course the country is working hard right now to prepare – which means that although some of your photos may include the odd building crane, you’re also likely to enjoy brand new infrastructure long before the Olympics fans. If you’re up for a winter visit in 2013, you’ll probably still find bargains a-plenty – something you won’t find during the Olympics themselves. And, of course, a summer trip to Russia this year means you can skip the snow and ice entirely.

Find out what to eat in St. Petersburg

Nicaragua

When you’re looking for Central American destinations that haven’t already been overrun by tourists, you’re going to have to look beyond the usual suspects of Costa Rica and Belize. One excellent option these days is Nicaragua. The country has made great strides since the 1970s and 1980s, when it made international news for all the wrong reasons. These days, although tourism rates are up by more than 70% in the last decade, you’ll still find the country far less crowded with tourists than nearby Costa Rica – and it’s cheaper, too, so your vacation budget can be stretched even further. Head for the colonial city of Leon, the remarkable Corn Islands, or the beaches on both the Pacific and Caribbean.

Read more: 5 Adventure Activities in and around Granada, Nicaragua

San Francisco

San Francisco

Everyone loves a good mystery story, especially when they’re true – and even more so when they’re unsolved. Such is the case on Alcatraz Island, just off San Francisco’s coast, which served as a federal prison for almost 30 years. 2013 marks the 50th anniversary of the closing of the prison, but that wasn’t before three inmates famously escaped in 1962 – and were never seen or heard from again. Spend some time on a walking tour of Alcatraz and you’ll understand why they wanted out (you may also form some opinions about whether they survived the escape). For a reason to visit San Francisco that involves fewer conspiracy theories, the America’s Cup World Series returns to San Francisco in 2013 in May and June.

Follow the hippie trail in San Francisco and read more about things to do in SF

France along the Tour de France Route

The world’s greatest cycling race, the Tour de France, was first held in 1903 – but 2013’s Tour will be the 100th edition. Halted twice during the World Wars, the Tour de France will actually begin on the island of Corsica – the first time the race has visited the island in its history – and also includes stops at Mont-Saint-Michel, Marseille, Lyon, and Versailles. July visitors should check the official Tour de France route to find out where it will cross paths with your intended itinerary. Being in a start or finish town gives you a chance to see the festivities surrounding the race, even if you aren’t interested in hiking up into the Alps and waiting all day for riders to pass (which, for cycling enthusiasts, can be one of the best vacations ever).

Read more about visiting France during the Tour de France

New York City and Jersey Shore

NYC

Tourist money is always welcome, but it’s especially appreciated in a region attempting to come back to life after a devastating storm. Such is the case with New York City, the Jersey Shore, and much of the surrounding area in the aftermath of Superstorm Sandy. 2013 will be a year of rebuilding, especially for the Jersey Shore towns that were so heavily hit, and travelers can help with those efforts. With limited time, you can simply plan to visit the affected areas and spend money – stay in locally-run hotels, eat in mom-and-pop restaurants, and shop in small boutiques. With more time (and maybe to fulfill one of your New Year’s resolutions?), you can seek out voluntourism opportunities to literally help rebuild communities.

Read more about things to do in New York City

Panama

Panama Canal

Most of us learned about the building of the Panama Canal in school, but the enormity of this engineering feat is really only best grasped in person. The 100th anniversary of the opening of the Panama Canal is coming up in 2014, so you can head for Panama to see the country as it prepares for the big celebration. There are plenty of other great reasons to visit Panama, too, including the fact that it’s one of the Central American countries that hasn’t been over-touristed – you’ll still get to experience Central America at bargain prices, and without the huge crowds. What you will find is an increasing number of North American retirees – their pension goes further in Panama, too.

Learn more about Culture and Wildlife Shore Excursions in Panama

Brussels

Brussels chocolates

Sometimes it’s fun to see not just into the future, but to look at what people of the past thought about their future. In Brussels, one of the most popular tourist attractions remains something that was built for the 1958 World’s Fair. It’s called the Atomium, and it’s an enormous scale model of an iron crystal cell. A few of the spheres are exhibition spaces, and the very top one offers great views over the city. The fact that a 1958 structure still looks futuristic more than 50 years later is no small feat.

Find out what to eat and drink in Brussels

Seattle

Seattle's Post Alley Gum Wall

Seattle is one of those cities that delivers surprises as a vacation destination, mainly because people often expect too little from a place that offers so much. The spectacular natural surroundings – including the nearby San Juan Islands, lush Olympic National Forest, and imposing Mount Rainier – are playgrounds for outdoors enthusiasts almost no matter the weather. Downtown Seattle is a treasure trove of interesting architecture (from the iconic Space Needle and Gehry-designed EMP Museum to the gorgeous new Central Library), great shopping, and excellent restaurants. That combination of cosmopolitan city and verdant natural beauty is something the Pacific Northwest does particularly well, and it absolutely means there’s something for everyone in Seattle.

Learn about Seattle’s unusual sights

Montana

Montana’s nickname of “Big Sky Country” is one that doesn’t always make sense – until you go. The skies (and the starkly beautiful landscapes beneath them) do seem to go on forever, no matter which direction you look. Anyone hunting for a slice of that old-fashioned wild west will find it in Montana, where ranching isn’t an anachronism – it’s still a way of life. Dude ranches in Montana give us city dwellers a chance to see what the cowboy life might be like (albeit in a much more luxurious fashion), and the oft-overlooked Glacier National Park in Montana is a treat for any nature lover.

Philippines

Philippines

Travelers looking for a vacation destination in Southeast Asia that isn’t the always-talked-about Thailand or Bali should consider a visit to the Philippines. This archipelago contains a staggering number of islands, so if the chaotic city experience of Manila isn’t your thing, there are many more options that will undoubtedly satisfy. Head for the spectacularly beautiful Boracay Bay (some of the impossibly white sandy beaches that pop up regularly on Pinterest), check out any one of the active volcanoes on the islands to release your inner vulcanologist, try to count the many shades of green in the rice terraces, and visit some of the European Baroque churches on UNESCO’s list of World Heritage Sites. On top of everything else, English is widely spoken in the Philippines, which makes it an easy vacation spot for many.

Learn more about the food of the Philippines

Rio de Janeiro

Rio de Janeiro

Sure, visiting a city like Rio de Janeiro during either of the two world events it will host in 2014 and 2016 – the World Cup and the Summer Olympics – sounds like a sports lover’s dream come true. But if you’re just interested in seeing the city sights, taking advantage of newly-upgraded tourist infrastructure, and avoiding the bulk of the chaos and crowds, then 2013 is a great time to go. Rio is a city of beaches, and Brazil is a country devoted to “the beautiful game” – soccer. This means that any trip to Rio can include watching people play beach volleyball and soccer, albeit without the official event stadiums (or ticket prices). Don’t miss a visit to Rio’s famous “Cristo Redentor” statue, the enormous Christ statue overlooking the city. The Corcovado Mountain on which Christ stands is part of Rio’s newest UNESCO World Heritage site, listed in 2012, that encompasses the natural landscapes around the city itself.

Plan your bar- and club-hopping with our Guide to Nightlife in Rio

Morocco

Marrakech

Much of North Africa is in the midst of enormous changes for (what we hope will be) the better, but while those destinations may not be ready for tourists at the moment, Morocco still is. This beautiful country has long been popular with tourists who wanted to try something different after visiting Europe, and its proximity to Spain doesn’t hurt – you can even make Tangier a day trip from Tarifa. Head further into the country to explore the ancient medinas of Fes and Marrakesh, the modern port city of Casablanca with its historic heart, and the capital of Rabat. The latter was named to UNESCO’s World Heritage Sites list in 2012 for both its 12th century center and the relatively modern French city built in the early 20th century.

Find out how to visit Morocco from Spain

Rome

Rome

Look around the city of Rome long enough and you might get the impression that there’s a whole other city underneath your feet. You can see excavated proof at the Roman Forum, of course, but for years, further evidence has come in the form of a subway line that remained incomplete – work constantly halted because they ran into some ancient Roman ruin or another. In late 2012, archaeologists in Rome announced that they’d found a 900-seat auditorium, part of a much larger complex they think was an arts center, under one of Rome’s busiest intersections. They’re calling it the biggest find in the city since the Forum was unearthed. While this site is not open to the public just yet, you can visit the Roman road that runs under the Baths of Caracalla – newly reopened after a 10-year renovation. In Rome, everything old is new again.

Read more in our Insider’s Guide to Rome

Athens

Everyone loves a bargain, and that’s especially true of travelers. Due to Greece’s ongoing economic struggles, you’ll find prices remain attractively low – at least for visitors. Visiting Athens also gives you the feel-good experience of letting your tourist spending help the local economy. Patronize small hotels and restaurants rather than chains to make sure your money goes right to the people who need it most. And in Athens, in between feeling good about your spending habits, you get to hang out in the birthplace of one of the world’s great civilizations. Not a bad combination, if you ask us.

Learn more about the Best Day Trips from Athens and Greece’s Hidden Beaches

U.S. Civil Rights Landmarks

If you’re even remotely interested in history and looking for a good excuse for a road trip in the United States, 2013 delivers in a big way. This is a major anniversary year for several landmarks in the Civil Rights movement in the U.S. 2013 is 150 years since the signing of the Emancipation Proclamation, the battle of Gettysburg, and the subsequent (and remarkable) Gettysburg Address. It’s 100 years since Rosa Parks was born. It’s also 50 years since Martin Luther King, Jr. stood on the steps of the Lincoln Memorial in Washington D.C. to deliver his “I have a dream” speech. A tour that included Gettysburg, Pennsylvania; Montgomery, Alabama; and Washington D.C. would be a moving experience in any year. In 2013, it will take on even greater significance.

Tokyo

Tokyo

Tokyo has long been considered one of the world’s great metropolises, and both Tokyo and the country of Japan have a long history with earthquakes, but in March 2011 such a devastating earthquake and tsunami hit the northern Pacific coast that recovery continues now, nearly two years later. While the earthquake was felt in Tokyo (more than 230 miles southwest of the epicenter), the city’s earthquake-resistant structures made it through almost entirely unscathed. If you put off a visit to Japan in 2011 or 2012 due to the earthquake, Tokyo would like you to know it’s completely open for business, and travelers in Japan’s capital won’t notice any leftover earthquake-related issues.

Read more: 8 Amazing Cultural Experiences in Japan

U.S. National Parks

Grand Canyon

There’s never really a bad year to put “visit National Parks in the United States” on your to-do list. The big names like the Grand Canyon, Yosemite, and Yellowstone never fail to inspire – but even the smaller parks offer stunning natural beauty and national history. Summer road trips are one of the more popular ways to visit several parks in one vacation, but keep in mind that some cities (including Las Vegas) are good bases from which to explore a few parks without needing to camp or drive long distances. And if you’re the kind of traveler who loves collecting passport stamps, don’t forget to get your U.S. National Parks passport – and then collect those stamps as you visit each park.

Read more: The 6 Best U.S. National Parks

Venice

Venice

Most people need very little motivation to add Venice to their list of must-see sights. The city makes you feel like you’re walking around in a postcard, and who doesn’t love that? In 2013, however, Venice gives you another reason to visit – Biennale. This major international arts festival only takes place in odd-numbered years, making 2013 another Biennale year. The festival runs from June through November, with exhibits ranging from art to dance to theater to music. Summer is a notoriously busy time in Venice, so if you want to avoid most of the crowds but still enjoy the arts, plan your trip for September-November after the summer rush.

Find out more in our Insider’s Guide to Venice

 - Viator Travel Team

The World’s Top 50 Travel Destinations in 2013 by Viator Travel Team from Viator Travel Blog

Plan your next vacation with these top activities in Africa & the Middle East!

Editor’s Note: This post is part of the Viator Travel Awards, an annual awards competition where we – along with our readers, travelers, and fans – select the top things to do and see in each of the major regions we serve, the top things to do in our most popular tour categories, and more.

* * * * * *

Welcome to the 2012 Viator Travel Awards: Africa and Middle East Edition! Rather than make this a list of specific tours, as we’ve done in the past, we decided this year to make a list of 25 of the most fun and interesting things to do in Africa and the Middle East – with a few specific tours as options in each destination.

The tours and activities listed have been chosen based on traveler reviews, data from the millions of people who check out Viator.com during the year, and information on which tours travelers book most often. Reading through this list, you’ll get a sense of the top things to do in each place – it’s a great virtual vacation from work, or the perfect way to start planning a trip anywhere.

You’ll find all kinds of activities listed below, including exploring the desert city of Dubai, seeing iconic sights like the Pyramids, the Dead Sea, and the Nile River, or going on an unforgettable South Africa safari. Join us for this tour of the Top 25 Things to Do in Africa and the Middle East!

1. Explore the desert near Dubai

4x4 Dubai Desert Safari

Exploring Dubai wouldn’t be complete without a trip to the desert, so take a 4×4 Dubai Desert Safari, where you’ll get to live out your own Arabian Nights fantasy, crossing the desert plains on a camel, careening downhill on a sand board and getting your own traditional henna tattoo.

Or why not complete the adventure by sleeping beneath the stars on a Private Overnight Safari: Sandboarding, Camel Ride, BBQ Dinner and Belly Dancing where you can even opt to smoke a shisha (a traditional water pipe) and learn some belly dancing moves.

2. Go on safari in South Africa

Look for the "Big 5" and more on a South African safari

No bucket list can be without an African safari and where better to spot the Big 5  – buffaloes, leopards, elephants, lions and rhinos – in their natural habitats than in South Africa? Take a trip to one of Africa’s most popular game reserves, Kruger National Park, on a 3-Day Classic Kruger Breakaway Tour from Johannesburg or combine it with a trip through the scenic Mpumalanga region on a 4-Day Mpumalanga Tour Including Kruger National Park and Mthethomusha Game Reserve from Johannesburg. Alternatively, an Aquila Game Reserve Wildlife Safari from Cape Town offers the chance to spot endangered species like the rare ‘Aquila’ Black Eagle and the elusive snow leopard, alongside hippos, giraffes and of course, the Big 5.

3. See Dubai from above and below

An urban oasis perched on the tip of the Persian Gulf, Dubai’s fashion-forward shopping districts, futuristic architecture and unabashedly luxurious resorts seem incongruous to their idyllic surroundings. Contemplate how one of the world’s most modern cities found itself sandwiched between towering sand dunes and ocean beaches, with a Dubai Hot Air Balloon Flight or Dubai Seaplane Flight, where you’ll get a bird’s eye view of the city’s mesmerizing surroundings. Or explore the souks (markets), mosques and museums on a Dubai Hop-on Hop-off Tour or Dubai City Half-Day Sightseeing Tour, where you’ll also get the chance to take a traditional Abra boat ride across the busy Dubai Creek and learn how the desert town has been transformed into the Middle East’s hottest destination.

4. Explore the ancient ruins at Petra

Petra

A world wonder, a UNESCO World Heritage City and even a Hollywood star (Petra was featured in the 1989 hit Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade), the spectacular ruins of the ancient city of Petra are Jordan’s principal attraction. Explore the theatre, colonnaded streets and vast mausoleums famously carved into the red rock, with a Petra Day Trip from Tel Aviv – UNESCO World Heritage Site or a  Private Tour: Petra Day Trip from Amman where you’ll also get to look out over the ancient city from the vantage point of the nearby Hasan Prince Palace. Or combine it with a tour of the region’s key sights on a Private 4-Day Jordan Special Tour: Petra, Wadi Rum and The Dead Sea or a Private Three Day Tour to Petra – UNESCO World Heritage Site, where you’ll have ample time to delve into Petra’s rich history, including a visit to the magnificent Treasury (El-Khazneh) and visit the legendary Dead Sea.

5. Soak in the Dead Sea

Read a book while floating in the Dead Sea? Why not!

A stretch of ocean so salty that no fish can survive, the Dead Sea belies its morbid name by acting as a natural therapeutic spa, said to boast a number of health benefits and ‘cures’. Tourists from around the world flock to the area, where they can float in the salty waters, take a mud bath in the world’s richest source of natural salts, and purchase spa products made from the waters. Take a Highlights of Israel Day Trip from Tel Aviv: Jerusalem and the Dead Sea where you’ll get to visit two of the region’s holiest destinations; or pay a visit to the ruins of Masada and King Herod’s palaces, before soaking in the sacred waters with a Masada and the Dead Sea Day Trip from Tel Aviv or a Masada and the Dead Sea Day Trip from Jerusalem.

6. Trek through the Wadi Rum Valley

Few landscapes are as mindblowingly beautiful as the desert valley of Wadi Rum, the much swooned over backdrop to 1962 hit Lawrence of Arabia. Just 40km from Jordan’s other principal attraction – the ancient city of Petra – Wadi Rum is most famous for its craggy red mountains and unique, multi-hued landforms. Explore the famous red Sand Dunes and the Seven Pillars of Wisdom; spot ibex and vultures roaming the vast plains; and learn about Bedouin culture on a Private Full Day Tour to Wadi Rum or sleep out under the stars in a traditional Bedouin encampment on a Private Overnight Tour to Wadi Rum.

7. Cruise along the Nile River

The longest river in the world at an incredible 6,650 km (4,130 miles) long and flowing through 10 countries, there’s no better way to explore Egypt than taking a cruise down the country’s most famous river. Check off all the sights onboard a luxury cruiser with a 4-Day Nile River Cruise from Aswan to Luxor with Optional Private Guide or 5-Day Nile River Cruise from Luxor to Aswan with Optional Private Guide, where you can hop off along the way to explore the Valley of the Kings, Kom Ombo and Philae Temple in Aswan and other celebrated temples at Edfu, Karnak and Luxor. Or combine elegant dining with an entertaining evening of folklore music and belly dancing on a Nile River Dinner Cruise in Cairo.

8. See the Great Pyramids

The Great Pyramids

However much you think you learned about the Egyptian pyramids in your high school geography lessons, prepare to be blown away when you stand before the legendary Pyramid of Khufu at Giza – a structure worthy of its status as one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. Take a Private Tour: Giza Pyramids, Sphinx, Memphis, Sakkara where you’ll get to explore the Great Pyramids of Giza, the Sphinx, the necropolis of Sakkara and the former capital, Memphis, under the guidance of an expert Egyptologist. Alternatively, take a history class with a difference, by witnessing the Pyramids Sound and Light Show with Private Transport, a dramatic lightshow that brings the mystical history of Egypt to life.

9. See the religious sites of Israel

The ultimate in sacred destinations, a visit to the birthplace of Christ in Bethlehem is a popular pilgrimage for believers of any religion. Take a tour of the site of the Crucifixion at the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, before soaking up the atmosphere at the famous Church of the Nativity in Bethlehem on a Day Tour to Jerusalem and Bethlehem from Tel Aviv or further explore the Holy Land on a Nazareth, Tiberias and the Sea of Galilee Day Trip from Tel Aviv, where you can retrace the steps of Jesus and visit a range of key biblical locations.

10. Visit Abu Dhabi, the capital of the Emirates

Abu Dhabi

Immortalized in Chick Flick history as the location for 2010’s Sex and the City 2 movie, Abu Dhabi – the capital of the Emirates – has finally earned itself a place on the luxury hot list. Explore the country’s unique blend of Arabian traditions and affluent modern living with an Abu Dhabi City Sightseeing Tour – The Arabian Jewel. As well as marveling over one of the world’s largest and most stunning mosques, the Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque, and the world’s biggest man-made port, Jebel Ali, you’ll get to peek into local handicrafts workshops and learn about the city’s rich oil history.

11. Learn about Berber culture in Morocco

Once you’ve explored the vibrant souks and magnificent mosques of Marrakech, delve deeper into Moroccan culture by venturing into the surrounding mountains and deserts. Follow ancient Berber Trails into the Atlas Mountains on a Berber Trails 4WD Day Trip from Marrakech, where you’ll get the chance to mingle with the locals in remote mountain villages and learn the art of preparing Morocco’s famous sweet mint tea. Or enjoy a dazzling journey through Berber history with the Fantasia Moroccan Dinner and Cultural Show, where you’ll tuck into delicious tagine while traditional Arabian music, belly dancing, horseback riding and even a ‘flying carpet’ provide the entertainment.

12. Take an unforgettable drive along the Cape Peninsula, Cape Town

Stretching out from Cape Town between the Atlantic and Indian Oceans, the spectacular Cape Peninsula is home to the UNESCO World Heritage listed Table Mountain National Park, but there are plenty of other scenic gems to be found in South Africa’s most idyllic coastal stretch. Stroll the sandy beaches of Hout Bay and spot African penguins on a Cape Peninsula Tour from Cape Town; explore the Cape Peninsula’s many wildlife-filled National Parks and travel out to the peninsula’s furthest point on a Cape Point Sightseeing Tour; or swoop over both oceans on a Cape Town Helicopter Tour: Indian and Atlantic Oceans where you’ll get to circle the iconic Table Mountain and the Twelve Apostles mountains.

13. Explore the Medina of Marrakech

Marrakech night market

Often mistakenly thought of as the capital of Morocco, Marrakech is still the unofficial cultural capital, oozing with character and centered around a lively Medina (town square). Discover the city’s exquisite array of palaces and mosques on a Marrakech Palaces and Monuments Tour; dive into the pungent dyer’s workshops and spice stalls, then haggle over eclectic furnishings in the bustling souks (traditional markets) on a Marrakech Discovery Tour; or escape the frenzy of the city with an Ourika Valley Day Trip from Marrakech, a haven of greenery set in the foothills of the grand Atlas Mountains.

14. Wander the ancient streets of Egypt

Alexandria

Visit the Kom ash-Shuqqafa Roman burial site, Pompey’s Pillar and Roman amphitheater and the fascinating Alexandria Library, home to a copy of every book published in the world on a Private Tour: Alexandria Day Trip from Cairo or explore the city highlights on a Private Tour: Coptic Cairo, The Hanging Church, Abu Serga, Ben Ezra, where you’ll visit one of the oldest synagogues in Egypt and learn the turbulent history of Christianity in Egypt. Or why not brush up on your photography skills and guarantee some perfect holiday snaps on a Cairo Photography Walking Tour: Souqs, Mosques and Palaces.

15. Have a desert adventure in Egypt

Once you’ve checked admiring the Pyramids and a cruise along the epic Nile River off your to-do list, it’s time to get out and explore the vast Egyptian Desert. Add a fun twist to the journey by going Quad Biking in the Egyptian Desert from Hurghada, where you’ll be able to get the adrenaline pumping on a high speed hurtle down sand dunes, through canyons and across sand-dusted plains.

16. Sample wine in South Africa

Explore the Winelands around Cape Town on a sidecar tour

Take a break from wildlife spotting and explore South Africa’s tamer countryside with a trip through the country’s winemaking region, where the famous red Pinotage wine is produced. Take a Stellenbosch Wine Tour from Cape Town or a Stellenbosch, Franschhoek and Paarl Valley Wine Day Trip where you’ll get to visit the region’s historic wineries, such as the Merelust Estate, learn about the grape growing and harvesting process and, of course, sip some fine wines. Alternatively, add a visit to the legendary wine region to your day’s sightseeing, with a Cape Town Super Saver: Cape Point Highlights Tour plus Wine Tasting in Stellenbosch or put a spin on the proceedings with an adrenaline fueled Cape Winelands Tour by Chauffered Sidecar.

17. Visit the blue city of Essaouira

Famous for the royal blue dye drawn from the area’s seashells, the bohemian port town of Essaouira has literally painted the town with its trademark color; a picturesque sight with its blue and white houses and harbor teeming with bright blue painted boats. The creative hub has played host to legendary artists like Jimi Hendrix and Cat Stevens over the years, as well as recently becoming a burgeoning hotspot for windsurfers and kite surfers. Explore the laid back seaside town on an Essaouira Day Trip from Marrakech, where you’ll stroll around the historic port and UNESCO World Heritage listed Medina, then shop for handmade goods in the jeweler’s and handicrafts quarters.

18. Explore the diverse landscapes of Lebanon

Anjar Ruins

With its vast and varied historic sites, the riotous party scene of Beirut and a range of celebrated traditional cuisine, Lebanon’s mind-blowing diversity, along with its many off-the-beaten-track finds, makes it one of the most captivating countries in the Middle East. Explore the celebrated limestone caves of Jeita Grotto, pay a visit to one of the oldest cities in the world and journey through the country’s most archeologically rich region with a Byblos and Jeita Grotto Day Trip from Beirut or Byblos, Jeita Grotto and Harissa Day Trip from Beirut; or take an Anjar, Baalbek and Ksara Day Trip from Beirut where you’ll discover the ancient sites of Heliopolis and Umayyad Ruins, then visit the famed Chateau Ksara, Lebanon’s oldest winery.

Alternatively, take a Baalbek, Kozhaya and Cedars of Lebanon Day Trip from Beirut and visit the ancient sites of Heliopolis and the Monastery of St Anthony, followed by the country’s prized cedar groves – now the iconic symbol of Lebanon; or opt for a Full-Day Tour of Beirut, Beiteddine and Deir El Qamar and take in a medley of cultural sites, including the dashing 19th century Beiteddine Palace and the traditional village of Deir El Qamar (Deit El Kamar).

19. Visit the townships and villages of South Africa

Learn about South Africa's past in Johannesburg

South Africa’s notorious townships have earned themselves a tough reputation over the years, but despite their hardships, the country’s vibrant villages offer a fascinating insight into tribal culture and traditions. Take a trip to the rocky hills on a Lesedi Cultural Village Day Trip from Johannesburg where you’ll get to visit traditional Zulu, Ndebele, Sotho, Pedi and Xhosa villages, watch tribal dancers and enjoy a pan African feast; explore the city’s most metropolitan township and learn about its harrowing history on a Soweto Half-Day Sightseeing Tour; or understand more about South Africa’s turbulent past with a Johannesburg Half-Day Sightseeing Tour where you can take in sights like historic sights like the Nelson Mandela Bridge, Constitution Hill and the Johannesburg’s Old Fort Prison Complex.

20. Dive in the Red Sea

The Middle East might be better renowned for its all-encompassing desert and dynamic cities, than its beach resorts, but where there’s sun and sand, there’s always a good excuse to get in the water. Head to Sinai’s famous Ras Mohamed National Park on a Ras Mohamed Red Sea Cruise and Snorkeling where you’ll uncover a colorful underwater world teeming with striking corals, tropical fish and even sharks; or swap desert sands for white sand beaches and clear blue lagoons on a luxury Tiran Island Cruise and Snorkeling tour.

21. Visit Oman, the rising star of the Middle East

Muscat city tour

Tourism is booming in Oman and with its vast deserts, majestic mountains and sun-ravaged beaches, it’s little surprise that the spotlight is finally shining on its shores.  With recently improved road networks and a new push for tourism, Oman’s diverse landscapes – including historic forts, desert dunes and traditional mountain villages – are now wide open for exploration. Take in the 17thcentury Forts of Nizwa, one of the country’s most popular tourist attractions and famous for its spectacular murals, on a Day Tour to the Enchanting Forts of Nizwa; explore Oman’s contrasting scenery, traveling from the vast Eastern Hajar Mountains to the idyllic costal town of Quriyat on a Private 4×4 Safari – Mountain Fascination – Eastern Hajar Mountains; or unveil the secrets of Oman’s capital on a Muscat City Sightseeing Tour – A Fascinating Capital, where you’ll get chance to marvel at the Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque, stroll the historic old town and try your hand at haggling in the local souks.

22. Dive with sharks in South Africa

Forget trailing tigers in the savannah, for the ultimate in daredevil activities, why not get up close with the menace of the ocean instead? Get your heart pounding by trying Cage Diving with Great White Sharks from Cape Town, where you’ll be safely inside a cage but so close you’ll feel the swish of shark fins; or opt for a rendezvous with the gentler giants instead on a decidedly tamer Hermanus Day Trip with Seasonal Whale Watching.

23. Explore the mountain kingdom of Lesotho

Lesotho

The world’s only independent state that lies entirely above 1,000 meters (3,281 ft), the landlocked Kingdom of Lesotho – aptly nicknamed the ‘Kingdom in the sky’ – is one of South Africa’s most breathtaking secrets. Climb the steep Sani Pass into Lesotho’s mountainous realm on a Mountain Splendor -The Kingdom of Lesotho tour, where you’ll get to explore the remote peaks and valleys, before visiting the traditional mokhoro houses of a Sotho Village and immersing yourself in the vibrant local culture.

24. Drive across South Africa

For the ultimate in road trips, make your own unique African safari by traversing the scenic southeastern coastline on the famous Garden Route. Take a 4-Day Garden Route Tour from Cape Town where you can discover some of the country’s most celebrated National Parks en route; try Ostrich riding; visit bays teeming with dolphins, seal colonies and endangered Southern Right Whale; and even brave the Bloukrans Bridge Bungy – the world’s highest bungee jump. Or why not continue all the way up the coast to the cultural hub of Durban, where you can explore the colorful Indian Markets, a throwback to the city’s colonial past, on a Durban City Sightseeing Tour or a Durban City Sightseeing Tour with Ushaka Marine World, where you can swim with dolphins at the city’s recently established water adventure park.

25. Explore the cosmopolitan city of Cape Town

At the top of Table Mountain

From its hard-partying and nature-loving façade, to its harrowing history and hardships, Cape Town’s unique spirit shines throughout, making it one of the most creative, cosmopolitan and culturally rich cities in South Africa. Uncover the city’s enthralling history, taking in the main attractions and iconic monuments on a Table Mountain and Cape Town Half-Day Trip or Cape Town City Hop-on Hop-off Tour.

Alternatively, experience a different side of the city by embracing the city’s love of Reggae and Rastafarian culture on a Cape Town Rootz Reggae Tour; visit Cape Town’s notorious townships where you can get up close with the locals in their crafts workshops and shebeens (taverns), on a Cultural Cape Town – Langa and Khayelitsha tour; or get an insight into the art of traditional African beer-making on a Half-Day Small-Group Beer-Tasting Tour of Cape Town, with plenty of tasting opportunities along the way.

- Viator Travel Team

Top 25 Things to Do in Africa & the Middle East: 2012 Viator Travel Awards by Viator Travel Team from Viator Travel Blog

Welcome to the 2012-2013 Viator Travel Awards, our annual rundown where we – along with our readers, travelers, and fans – select the top things to do and see in each of the major regions we serve, the top things to do in our most popular tour categories, and more.

Each year, we look at where Viator travelers are going and what they’re doing and put together a list of some of the most popular things to do in regions all over the globe. This year we’re also breaking it down by your travel style. Looking for the most romantic things to do? We’ve got you covered. Trying to find great activities for kids? Stay tuned because we’ll have ideas for you too.

It's time for the 2012 Viator Travel Awards!

Over the coming weeks, we’ll be handing out our awards in the following categories:

Top Viator Traveler of the Year
Our 25 Favorite Travel Blogs
Top 10 Viator Private Guides
The Top 25 Romantic Experiences Around the World
The Top 25 Adventure Activities Around the World
The Top 25 Family-Friendly Experiences Around the World
The Top 25 Experiences in Africa and Middle East
The Top 25 Experiences in Central and South America
The Top 25 Experiences in the Caribbean
The Top 25 Experiences in Asia
The Top 25 Experiences in Australia and New Zealand
The Top 25 Experiences in North America
The Top 10 Photos From Viator Travelers
The Top 25 Experiences in Europe

And finally, Viator’s Top 50 Travel Destinations for 2013

The tours, activities and experiences highlighted in each segment are chosen based on traveler reviews, data from the millions of people who check out Viator.com during the year, and data on which experiences travelers book most often. We think you’ll enjoy reading about the array of activities available in each of these places – it’s the little mental vacation we could all use right now – and we also think this list is a great place to start if you’re planning a trip in 2013.

We hope you’ll check out the winners and let us know which destinations and activities you’re most looking forward to experiencing!

 - Viator Travel Team

The 2012 Viator Travel Awards by Viator Travel Team from Viator Travel Blog

The London 2012 Olympics doesn’t start until July 27, but we’ve already given out our medals for the Travel Olympics.

Event: Wine Tourism

Cape Winelands in South Africa

Gold Medal Winner: South Africa

International Wine Review named South Africa’s wine tourism the “best-developed in the world” due to “excellent tasting facilities and many have superb restaurants with spectacular mountain vineyard views.”

Silver Medal Winner: Australia

Australia’s wine tourism is closely integrated with its local food growers and makers, giving visitors two great tastes that go great together.

Bronze Medal Winner: Argentina

Oenophiles who are tired of the expat-riddled “Chiantishire” of Italy have been flocking to Argentina to get in on the fastest-growing wine country in the world.

Try out the wines from these regions with our South Africa wine tours, Australia wine tours, and Argentina wine tours.

Event: Wildlife Encounters

Gold Medal Winner: Tanzania

The Serengeti National Park makes Tanzania a consistent gold-medal winner, but the entire country, from Lake Victoria to the Indian Ocean, is a wildlife enthusiast’s paradise.

Silver Medal Winner: Botswana

Botswana is the best-kept secret of safaris, and is far less traveled than other well-known tourist spots throughout Sub-Saharan Africa.

Bronze Medal Winner: Kenya

Kenya’s wildlife and safari industry is a well-oiled machine that offers literally hundreds of choices for travelers on every budget.

Browse Viator’s Middle East and Africa nature and wildlife tours

Event: Extreme Adventures

Gold Medal Winner: New Zealand

New Zealand is the extreme sports capital of the world, with good reason. From high above the clouds to the depths of the sea, adrenaline junkies simply cannot get enough.

Silver Medal Winner: United States

Our gold medal winner may have invented the world’s most adored extreme adventures, but American ingenuity has made people consider jumping out of a plane to be a relaxing weekend hobby.

Bronze Medal Winner: Nepal

Mount Everest isn’t the only reason Nepal takes its place on our podium. The country has taken advantage of the world’s most adventurous travelers with amazing trekking, rafting, bungee jumping and other extreme sports.

Check out our New Zealand adrenaline activities and USA outdoor adventures

Event: Backpacking

Ireland's beer and affordability make it an attractive destination for backpackers

Gold Medal Winner: Ireland

Ireland is like a more affordable, English-speaking Europe that has incredible history, beautiful landscapes, friendly locals, and beer. No contest.

Silver Medal Winner: Thailand

Thailand has the magical combination of decent transport, near-mystical sites and days-long beach parties that makes it a backpacker’s dream.

Bronze Medal Winner: India

From the enormous Mumbai to the more intimate Goa, backpackers have long been heading to India to get their travel on – at bargain basement prices.

Read more about budget travel

Event: Public Transportation

One of Japan's famous bullet trains

Gold Medal Winner: Japan

Almost 750,000 miles of roads, 176 airports, 250 high speed trains you can set your watch by – Japan is literally the gold standard in public transportation.

Silver Medal Winner: France

France has definitely taken a page from Japan’s playbook, at least when it comes to roads and rails. The highways are so smooth you can roller skate down them, and the SNCF rail network has made it possible to come from almost anywhere in the country and still be in Paris in time for lunch.

Bronze Medal Winner: Germany

What, we’re not going to include the land of the Autobahn on our list of medal winners? And with the fantastic national train system as well as citywide metros, even the hell that is Frankfurt Airport can’t keep Germany off the podium.

Event: Ecotourism

A Capuchin monkey in Costa Rica

Gold Medal Winner: Costa Rica

After years of deforestation, Costa Rica has made its top priority welcoming its millions of visitors while building environmental awareness, protecting local culture, minimizing impact and creating financial benefits for green policies and initiatives.

Silver Medal Winner: Ecuador

The Galapagos Islands have put Ecuador on the eco-tourism map, but its continuing dedication to tours that keep the country in balance puts Ecuador on our winner’s podium.

Bronze Medal Winner: Antarctica

Antarctica’s remote location has certainly helped to curb a mass influx of tourists, and the necessity of guides through its inhospitable terrain ensures that the traveling that does happen is responsible.

Event: History

There's no better place for history buffs than China

Gold Medal Winner: China

Chinese history is not only inconceivably long, but also surprising. People come back from learning about China’s history with a different view of the world we live in today, and that’s the makings of a gold medal winner.

Silver Medal Winner: Italy

Italy has perhaps the world’s most accessible history, and also may be the only direct history that can be found in so many other countries as well. Also, a place where you can see the steps Caesar died on while ordering a gelato is a place that deserves a medal for history.

Bronze Medal Winner: Mexico

Don’t think that Mexico deserves a medal for history? Guess you’ve never made a joke about the world ending on December 21, 2012.

Event: Beaches

Balangan Beach in Bali. Photo credit: Nate Robert via Flickr

Gold Medal Winner: Bali

From the tony private beaches of the world’s most luxurious resorts to remote, untamed outposts almost no one visits – and everything in between – Bali is the reigning champion of this category.

Silver Medal Winner: Seychelles

The Seychelles Archipelago is another longtime winner of this category, if for nothing else than their significant contribution to the world’s best screensaver collections.

Bronze Medal Winner: Anguilla

This small island has some big beaches, and travelers quickly find that it’s insanely easy to spend the maximum amount of vacation time on them – whether it’s swimming, walking, or eating at beach-side restaurants.

- Christine Cantera

Read about the London 2012 Olympics or browse tours from top destinations on Viator.com!

Olympic Medal Ceremony: Our Picks for the Best Destinations Around the World by Christine Cantera from Viator Travel Blog

Whether you’re a health fanatic or just a curious traveler on the hunt for an adventure, biking is an ideal way to explore a city. There’s nothing quite like taking in the sights and sounds of a new destination as you whip past monuments, street vendors and public parks. Due to the increased popularity of urban biking, many cities have gone above and beyond the call of duty to make easily accessible bike lanes for travelers. So, the next time you find yourself in a bike-friendly city, skip the car rental and let your legs do the driving.

Here are 10 global cities that are best seen by bike.

1. Amsterdam

Tour the Dutch countryside on a bike!

Biking is almost synonymous with Amsterdam and those not walking around the city are probably biking along at a leisurely pace. Although bike lanes are often well-marked and located on the right side of roads, the streets can sometime get confusing to tourists, so it’s best to pick up a bike map with suggested routes from Amsterdam Tourist Offices. Most bike rental companies are centrally located in Central Station, Leidseplein and Sam Square and most tourists opt for the daily pass. Theft in Amsterdam is a common occurrence so it’s a good idea to lock your bike so someone doesn’t snatch it up.

Book an Amsterdam Bike Tour or read How to Cycle Like the Dutch in Amsterdam

2. Copenhagen

Bike path in Copenhagen. Photo credit: Alper Çugun via Flickr.

Denmark is known for its environmental friendly attitude, so it’s only natural that biking is a popular pastime for happy Danes. Travelers looking to cycle in style will find no better city than Copenhagen to put their best foot – or should I say wheel, forward.

The extensive amount of bike paths combined with the city’s bike-share program makes cycling more efficient than driving a car. There are 125 bike park areas where you can pick up a bike with a small and refundable deposit. Bikers can choose the type of path that interests them, including contemporary, national and historical routes. Make sure to stay in the city center if you are using rental bikes and avoid pedestrian-only streets.

3. Berlin

Bike along the Berlin Wall on a tour!

There’s a unique bike culture that is very much alive and thriving in Berlin. On any given morning one might spot a family biking to school or mothers hopping on their bike for a quick run to the market. Because so many locals use biking as a main mode of transportation, it’s important to follow the rules and stick to the bike lanes (and stay out of them when you’re not on two wheels).

There are bike rental kiosks throughout the city and if you plan on biking at night you must have lights displayed in the front and back of your bike and reflectors on the wheels.  The Berlin Mauerweg is a scenic route that takes you along the Berlin Wall, with a more off-the-beaten path route also available, or you can book a Berlin bike tour.

4. Bogotá

Bikes in Bogotá. Photo credit: Carlos Felipe Pardo via Flickr

When it comes to biking in South America, Bogotá bike tours are the best way to put your peddling skills to the test. The Colombian capital has the largest network of bicycle paths stretching over 186 miles, called ‘Ciclorutas’ in the country. Many streets are closed to cars on Sundays for the Ciclovia from 7am-2pm, leaving the paths open to runners, bikers and roller skaters. Bike rules in Bogotá include wearing helmets, reflective vests and having reflective bike panels. Bicycles can be rented in the La Candelaria neighborhood but the less congested routes run through the northern part of the city.

5. Kyoto

Bikes in Kyoto – photo courtesy of Joe Murphy via Flickr

Biking through Kyoto, Japan avoids waiting in traffic jams and is a quick and easy way to see the famous monuments, which are mostly centrally located. The land is generally flat so cyclists won’t have to worry about trudging up steep hills. Unlike most other cities, Kyoto has few bike paths and peddlers must stay on the left side of the road. Make sure you leave your bike in an official bike parking spot or else run the risk of it being picked up by Kyoto City officials.

Several companies rent bikes to tourists, most costing from 1,000-3,000 Yen per day, or you can book a Kyoto bike tour. Popular routes include a seven mile ride from downtown to Arashiyama, which passes by many historic temples and an eleven mile ride along the Kamo River to Fushimi.

6. Beijing

Riding bikes through Beijing

The roads in Beijing are flat and daily rentals are relatively cheap, making this city ideal for travelers hoping to escape the chaotic roads or crowded public transit. There are special lanes designed just for bikers, allowing for easy navigation around the city; although due to the heavy traffic and road conditions, Beijing is not the place to bike fast.

Bike theft does happen, so getting a durable lock is highly recommended. Rentals are located throughout the city, especially around park entrances and subway stations, including the Dongcheng, Xicheng and Chaoyang Districts. Rental costs are low but deposits are higher since there’s nothing to be done if a bike goes missing.

Book a Beijing bike tour!

7. Portland

Portland is a big biking city. Photo credit: Leann Warren via Flickr.

Much like Amsterdam and Copenhagen, Portland has become increasingly bike-friendly with an impressive amount of bike lanes and trails and a thriving culture of bike enthusiasts. The city even boasts a bike-themed brewpub. The downtown area is slightly more difficult to navigate but bike maps are easily accessible and offer advice on scenic paths through the city’s many green spaces. Portland’s 1.5 mile Eastbank Esplanade is a scenic and leisurely route that gives you view of the skyline.

8. Barcelona

Tour Barcelona on a bike!

Travelers who find themselves in sunny Barcelona most likely have the beach on their minds, which is a scenic downhill trail. The city offers “bicing” (community bicycle program), but is only for residents, meaning that tourists must rent bikes elsewhere. Green Bikes Barcelona, Baja Bikes Rental and Funky Cycle are three such companies with affordable hourly rates. Since the trek from the beach back to downtown is uphill, many bikers opt to take the subway to their starting point.

Read more about Barcelona Guided Bike Tours

9. Trondheim

Bike “trampe.” Photo credit: Jonas Ahrentorp via Flickr.

One interesting concept implemented in Trondheim is the world’s first Bicycle Lift, or “Trampe” as it’s called in Norway. The very hilly Norwegian city doesn’t let travelers get fatigued on their way up the mountains. Instead, bikers can simply take a lift, much like one does on a ski slope, to the top of the mountain and bike down at their own pace.

The city has 125 rentable bikes with a maximum of three hour limit. The twelve bike racks are scattered throughout the city center and open from 6am until midnight, May through October. A small fee is required to release the bike from the locked rack. The Kristiansten Fortress is accessible via a bike lift and offers a stunning view of the city.

10. Paris

See Paris or Versailles on a bike!

Renting a bike in Paris is painless as the city has the Vélib’ bike-rental program, which has over 20,000 bikes and 1,800 pick up and drop-off points. These are found at any metro station or where there is a “borne” (stand) of bikes. The first half hour is free and in true Parisian fashion, the bikes themselves are rather futuristic in design. Biking through the Latin Quarter’s narrow streets can get crowded but the nearby Odeon district is more bike-friendly and scenic.

If you feel particularly energetic, the ride to Versailles is about 10 miles and goes through woods, quiet streets and park areas.

More information on Paris bike tours

 - Megan McDonough

10 of the Best Cities to Explore by Bike by Megan McDonough from Viator Travel Blog

Editor’s Note: This post was written by Sarah Chambers, a passionate traveler who works at HomeAway UK in London.

After a year living in Paris way-back-when (over the turn of the year 2000 to be exact), I figure I know the city pretty well, but like anywhere, there is always something new to discover. Here I’d like to share some of the ‘old’ places I love, as well as new things I discovered on my recent trip, plus my top tips for getting the most out of your stay in the City of Light.

1. Take a tour

My first tip would be to take a tour to get your bearings and (dare I say?!) ‘tick off’ the key sights. Yes yes, I hear you gasp, this is heinously touristy and non ‘adventurous’. But the fact is when you have limited time in a place, a tour can be indispensible in giving you an overview of the city, not to mention helping you get orientated and identify places you’d like to head back to and explore more on foot.

Of course there are the standard city bus tours, but as I was going with a friend who had never ‘done’ Paris properly, I really wanted to do something a bit special, so I was delighted when I came across this wonderful Citroen 2CV tour on Viator. What better than a private chauffeur drive across the city in a quintessentially Parisian, open-top car than to open my friend’s eyes to the beauty of this city I love?

Matthieu, our guide, did not disappoint and proved a font of knowledge on the places we passed, not to mention interesting little tid-bits I doubt you would get on a bus tour. He also came equipped with blankets, which was great as like a silly ‘rosbif’ I had of course at the first hint of sun, abandoned my coat. As we criss-crossed the Seine he regaled us with stories of the city’s streets and monuments until all too soon it was time to head home.

Me and Mathieu on a 2CV tour

2. Discover your (or a) neighbourhood

In any city it’s a good idea to take some time to discover a local neighbourhood. Most travel guides will provide an overview of the nicest areas to visit, and by abandoning the map when you get there and letting your feet take you where they will, there’s no better way to get a true taste of a place and stumble across great local areas you might otherwise miss.

I am probably biased but my favourite neighbourhood of Paris is the one where I lived, in the 17^th arrondissement near metro Villiers. I deliberately chose this self-catered apartment which was within easy reach of the area while still being right next door to the Arc de Triomphe. This way we could stock up on local goodies at the market stalls of Rue de Lévis and enjoy some authentic local fare, while saving some cash so we didn’t feel so guilty about our ‘splash out’ night (more on this in a bit…).

As well as a wealth of shops, restaurants and market stalls, here you will also find the parc Monceau, off the tourist trail but one of the most beautiful parks in Paris. Containing a quirky mix of sculptures and features such as a windmill, pyramid, Chinese pagoda and a pond encircled by Corinthium columns, it’s the perfect place to relax and enjoy some afternoon sun after lunch.

L'immeuble Lavirotte

3. Go one way, come back another

One way we saw a lot of Paris while I lived there was, of course, to walk… a lot. However, as you have limited time on a short trip, an alternative is to take the ‘one way there, back another’ approach. By this I mean that when you want to head on or back from somewhere, walk to the next nearest metro stop along instead of simply getting back on where you got off.

This way, you fit in more exploring on foot, which is when you can stumble across the most interesting things. Take this trip for example. I have been to the Eiffel Towerplenty of times; up it, around it, lazing in the park at the foot of it. But I hadn’t really explored the surrounding streets. So after a leisurely lunch at the Relais de la Tour, my friend and I set off to find the next metro along.

And so it was that we happened upon I’immeuble Lavirotte on Avenue Rapp, one of the most characteristic examples of Art Nouveau in Paris and winner of the ‘prix des façades de Paris’ in 1903. I had never seen anything quite like it in the city before; in a fantasy style typical of Art Nouveau it features whimsical decorations and vegetable patterns to create something that is quite unique.

4. Pick one ‘thing’ to do

The sheer volume of things to do can be overwhelming in a big city like Paris, there’s simply no way you can do them all. So once you’ve ‘ticked off’ those main sites, stop fretting about not seeing everything and focus on one place you’d really like to explore more. As I was keen to expand my horizons of modern art, this time I was set on the Centre Georges Pompidou.

As well as being a modern work of art in itself, the Centre Pompidou houses a vast collection, including impressionist, expressionist, surrealist, abstract and more. Although I am a great impressionist fan – I don’t claim to be an expert but I have some Van Gogh prints and a Modigliani at home – I must admit I can’t get my head around the more abstract stuff, although I did quite like some of the pieces by Georges Braque.

However the conclusion of the trip was that I remain an impressionist and my friend is a surrealist. Where our relationship goes from here, who knows…?!

5. … and finally, have one ‘splash out’ night

In front of the Moulin Rouge

As I was a student when I was in Paris before, a swanky night at the Moulin Rouge was never on the cards, but this time I was there. I picked the Moulin Rouge show plus bottle of champagne option from Viator at just over £85, but you can have dinner too for £35 more and it did look good.

Once inside you are transported back in time, with rows of tables topped with glowing red lampshades, velvet drapes and chandeliers. I kept expecting Nicole Kidman to drop from the ceiling and Toulouse Lautrec to pop out his head! It is undeniably a ‘titillating’ show too (excuse the pun, I couldn’t resist), with the risqué themed routines of the stunning dancers interspersed with exceptional acrobats, jugglers and comedians.

This is definitely an experience not to be missed and with ‘elegant attire required’ it was a nice excuse to get our glad rags on and the perfect finish to our long weekend.

 - Sarah Chambers

Planning a trip? Browse Viator’s Paris tours and things to do, Paris attractions, and Paris travel recommendations, or book a private tour guide in Paris for a customized tour!

(Re)discovering Paris by Viator Travel Team from Viator Travel Blog

For travelers with a sense of adventure, it’s likely that the age-old honeymoon antics of lounging on the beach or holing up in the honeymoon suite simply won’t cut it when it comes to planning your most memorable vacation. No problem – there’s plenty of ways to up the ante and turn your post-wedding sojourn into the kind of trip that will get your blood pumping.

From zip lining and mountain-climbing to horseback riding or diving with whale sharks, these 12 locations offer the kind of adventures that will leave you reeling on adrenaline for weeks afterwards. That, and plenty of stories to make those other newlyweds jealous.

1. New Zealand

Whether you love or loathe the Lord of the Rings trilogy, there’s no denying that the rolling landscapes and rugged coastlines of New Zealand brought some serious wanderlust to the big screen. When it comes to nature, New Zealand ticks every box, but it’s also a hotspot for adventure activities with tourist hubs like Rotorua and Queenstown offering just about every activity you can think of.

How about zorbing (hurtling downhill in a giant plastic ball), swinging through the rainforest on zip lines or rock-climbing and abseiling in a cave filled with glowworms? Of course, there’s always bungy jumping, jet boating, glacier hiking or ocean swimming with dolphins.

Go bungy jumping in Queenstown!

For the less brave, tramping (that’s hiking to us non-kiwis) is the number one activity in New Zealand, and there’s a boat-load of great trails from one day spectaculars like the Tongariro Alpine Crossing to rambling Great Walks like the 33-mile Milford Track. And when you do want a to add a little romance and relaxation to the trip, you can go wine tasting or get pampered at one of the country’s luxury eco-resorts or spas.

Read more: Feel the Rush: 4 Exhilarating Activities in Queenstown

2. Iceland

A land of contrasts, Iceland offers the kind of scenery normally confined to fantasy – sulphur belching volcanoes, starry skylines and lush green pastures – providing the snap happy with unlimited photo ops. Adventurers can take a cross-country horse trek on one of the world-famous Icelandic horses known for their peculiar gaits; climb precarious peaks in hunt of the perfect sunrise or hurtle over a lava beach on a dog sled. The country’s many national parks offer ample opportunity to surround yourself with nature like snorkeling or diving at the Þingvellir National Park or ice climbing in the Vatnajökull National Park.

And once you’ve got your kicks, experience some other-worldly romance – snuggling up to watch the northern lights in Iceland or sipping Champagne in a steamy geothermal spa.

3. Whistler, British Colombia, Canada

Zipline in Whistler

Among Canada’s most popular tourist destinations, Whistler is one of several premier ski hubs, and offers a range of year-round activities. The Coast Mountains of British Columbia feature ski and snowboard routes to challenge the hardiest powder junkies, alongside a selection of gentler options for newbies.

And once you’re sick of snow, there are plenty of other options to keep you busy – zip lining, snowmobiling, heli-skiing, snowshoeing and bungee jumping, to name just a few. Or head to the world-renowned Whistler Mountain Bike Park, a network of alpine cycle trails at the summit of Whistler Mountain.

Cap off your adventure trip with a few days enjoying the pleasures of Vancouver – whale watching, wine tasting, or feasting on local seafood.

Read more: Whistler Tours from Vancouver

4. Cape Town, South Africa

The Mother City of South Africa has a lot to offer honeymooners, from a vibrant multicultural city centre with a riotous nightlife, to the tranquil surrounding beaches and sprawling vineyards.

At the heart of the city, the looming peak of Table Mountain and its surrounding national park dominate attention with a series of hiking and mountain biking trails traversing the peak, but head out to the coast and its all about the ocean, with swimming, windsurfing, catamaran sailing and some of the world’s best surf spots on offer.

Paragliding is huge in Cape Town too, so it’s a perfect place to take to the airs on a tandem flight or even learn the ropes yourself. If that’s not extreme enough for you, take your loved one on a romantic white shark dive, tackle ‘kloofing’ (canyoning) in the nearby Suicide Gorge or shake off your nerves on the world’s highest bungy jump. Only the brave need apply.

5. Jackson Hole, Wyoming, USA

The US is a breeding ground for adventure tourism and the Jackson Hole mountain resort is just one of many places offering winter fun amidst the famed Rocky Mountains. As the gateway to Yellowstone National Park, Jackson Hole gets a steady spread of visitors throughout the year.

But the real draw is the ski season, when Wyoming’s mountain resorts fill with skiers and snowboarders from all over the world, ready to show off their skills on the steep tracks and advanced runs. Beginners shouldn’t be put off, though, as there’s plenty of easy trails and a choice of world-class ski instructors. Options like snow-kite boarding, dog sledding, Snowcat skiing or Nordic skiing keep the itinerary varied and the Grand Teton National Park – touted as Yellowstone’s lesser-known relative – is right next door.

When it’s time to warm up, head inside for hot toddies by the fire, book a massage to sooth sore muscles, or cuddle up for bonfire s’mores under the stars.

6. Ecuador

Cotopaxi Volcano

Ecuador is fast garnering a reputation as the underdog of South America, and though it might not offer the searing heat of Brazil or the sultry street tango of Argentina, this little country definitely hits the target when it comes to nature. There are alpine slopes in the Andean Mountains, vast wilderness in the Amazon rainforest and a wildlife-teeming nature reserve on the Galapagos Islands, all packed into one small country.

Travelers can climb an active volcano in Cotopaxi, take a horse trek and camp out in the Andes, go swing jumping in Banos or sail through the jungle on a raft. Scuba diving and snorkeling at the Galapagos Islands features some of the world’s best (and most colorful) underwater life forms and there’s whale watching, seal spotting and bird watching on the menu too.

Read more: Much More than an Island Paradise: The Galapagos

7. Interlaken, Switzerland

Few countries are as renowned for their natural beauty and high standard of living as Switzerland, one of Europe’s cleanest and greenest destinations. Not only that, but the country is famed for having some of the best ski slopes on the continent.

Interlaken, a bustling holiday region sandwiched between two lakes, offers a gateway to the Jungfrau ski region, as well as a popular spot for extreme sports. There’s skydiving, canyoning, hang gliding and paragliding on offer, as well as a plethora of hiking routes. For locals though, Interlaken is most famed for its lively festivals including the popular Greenfields festival and the summer Jungfrau Music festival.

And thanks to Switzerland’s small size, you can set out from Interlaken and do some relaxing day trips, visiting the wine country’s under-the-radar wine regions, or learning about the other famed Swiss exports – cheese and chocolate.

8. Veracruz, Mexico

If you’re planning a Mexican honeymoon, skip Cancun and Cabo and head for Veracruz instead, Mexico’s eastern coast state where tourists are a bit sparser and getting off the beaten track is a whole lot easier. Veracruz visitors could easily find themselves clambering up a snow-capped mountain one day, wandering through the jungle or lounging on the beach the next.

There’s no shortage of things to do either – whitewater river rafting, zip lining through the forests, rappelling down waterfalls, zooming down sand dunes on an ATV and snorkeling over coral reefs, are all possibilities. And when you’ve finished all that, unwind with a romantic mud massage and sauna, and then hit the town to sample some of the best seafood in Mexico.

9. Belize

There are lots of opportunities for adventure in Belize!

All too often left off the Central American tourist trail, Belize is a tiny country with a whole lot to offer the adventurer. From beaches to jungle, and with gushing waterfalls, Mayan ruins and over 285 species of birds, there is no shortage of incredible scenery to cram into your holiday itinerary. Hike ancient Inca trails, camp out in a wild jungle eco-lodge, dive the Belize Barrier Reef or go tubing through underground cave networks.

Or if none of those take your fancy, alternative activities include everything from kayaking to horseback riding to wildlife safaris. As the only Central American country where English is the official language (and the dollar the currency) Belize makes travel stress-free for Americans.

Browse Suggested Itineraries: Belize for more travel ideas

10. Morocco

Whether haggling over leather goods in the maze-like souks of Marrakech, tucking into a hearty tagine or sipping a super-sweet cup of green tea with friendly locals, Morocco is a cultural nirvana for the curious traveler. It’s not all traditional baths and quaint riads though – Morocco’s vast and varied landscapes lend themselves to an adventure or two. Whether you fancy the mountains, desert or beach, this is a country that has it all.

Make new friends on a Berber Trails adventure!

Camel treks through the Sahara Desert, often including bedding down at a nomadic campsite, make for a popular and unique journey, and the towering Atlas Mountains provide ample scope for trekking, climbing, mountain biking and even skiing. On the coast, surfing is a popular pastime and several locations offer surf schools – Agadir is one of the hippest destinations for surfers to hone their skills.

11. Philippines

Thailand may be the destination du jour but if you prefer your vacations sans drunken teenagers and grubby backpackers, Thailand’s lesser-traveled neighbor will happily rise to the challenge. Made up of over 7,000 islands with miles of golden coastline, tropical heat and lush rice paddies, the Philippines offer plenty of intrigue for holidayers, especially if you love the ocean.

Scuba diving is a huge draw here, and with some of the cheapest dives around, this is a great place to get your PADI certification and explore the over 40,000 square kilometers of coral reefs lurking around the coastline. For more experienced divers, wreck diving or diving with whale sharks on Cebu Island are also possibilities or why not try your hand at windsurfing, a popular activity on Boracay Island?

12. Turkey

With its beautiful scenery and easy access to historical monuments, Turkey is a great place for honeymooning.

The vibrant hub at the intersection of Europe and Asia may be better know for its historical ruminants and elaborately decorated mosques than it is for adrenaline-pumping activities, but Turkey is a country that offers romance and excitement in one neat package. Once you’ve finished swimming, kayaking and snorkeling the ruins of underwater cities along the Mediterranean coast, head inland to explore the unique rock formations (endearingly known as fairytale chimneys) of the Cappadocian region.

Horse trekking and off-road mountain biking are popular activities here, but the region is best known for its incredible sunrise hot air balloon flights, a truly dazzling view of the landscape from a sky speckled with brightly colored balloons. Hiking routes abound in Turkey too, from the wildflower-laden fields atop the Taurus Mountains to various routes along the Lycian way. When you’ve got your fill of activities, hit the streets of Istanbul to polish your haggling skills in the great bazaar and munch on some of the freshest and tastiest kebabs known to man.

- Zoë Smith

12 of the Best Honeymoon Spots for Adventure Travelers by Zoe Smith from Viator Travel Blog

Take the guided walk through the heartland of the City of London on the East London Small-Group Walking Tour with Indian Lunch and savour the splendour of the monuments to Britain’s imperial past.  Wander through cobbled streets and alleyways and be transported back in time from Saxon and Roman London to the present where towering skyscrapers stand as symbols to London’s financial strength. Finish in Brick Lane, home to the Bengali community and sample some of their world famous dishes.

Starting on Ludgate Hill, the highest point in the City of London, this walk begins on the steps of St.Paul’s, the magnificent cathedral designed by Sir Christopher Wren, built in the aftermath of the Great Fire of London in 1666 and now the focal point of the anti-capitalism protests. You continue on to the Guildhall, the headquarters of the City of London Corporation; the Mansion House, home to the Lord Mayor; the Royal Exchange and the Bank of England before stopping at the Monument, built to commemorate the Great Fire, which started accidentally in Pudding Lane in the street nearby.

Move on past the London Stone, through Leadenhall Market, the original site of the Roman City of Londonium, before its ruthless sacking by Queen Boadicea in AD 60, then move into the heart of London’s financial centre. Walk in the shadows of the Lloyds Bank building, designed by Richard Rogers, and the Swiss Re building nicknamed the Gherkin, site of the famous Baltic Exchange before its destruction by the IRA in 1992.

Relax a while in the comparative solitude of the gardens of St. Dunstan’s in the East, bombed out in the Blitz, before moving northwards through Petticoat Lane towards Spitalfields Market and Whitechapel, the killing ground of Jack the Ripper. Pass the Ten Bells pub where his victims all drank before their terrible murders before moving down the Georgian Streets to Brick Lane and its vibrant Bengali Community, now referred to as Banglatown. Sample samosas and sweets in the array of local shops before finishing the walk with a meal in one of the best curry houses in the area. A journey of stark contrasts but one to remember.

See more: Travel videos

- Graham Walker

Planning a trip? Browse Viator’s London tours and things to do, London attractions, and London travel recommendations, or book a private tour guide in London for a customized tour!

[VIDEO] East London Walking Tour with Lunch by Graham Walker from Viator Travel Blog

Step aboard the spacious River Liner outside the Houses of Parliament (Westminster Pier) and sit back as the sights and splendour of London unfold round every bend of your journey on the Tower of London and Thames River Sightseeing Cruise. Weave your way past the London Eye turning slowly and majestically, the Royal Festival Hall, the Tate Modern and the Globe, home to England’s most famous bard, William Shakespeare. Watch as the waterfront fills with monuments to London’s historical past: the Savoy Hotel, Cleopatra’s Needle, the Oxo Building and Billingsgate Market with St.Paul’s Cathedral dominating the skyline. Glide past HMS Belfast before disembarking in front of Tower Bridge, the most iconic of London’s landmarks.

Step into the Tower of London, home to the Crown Jewels and savour its dark and mysterious past. Wander through the Bloody Tower where the two young Princes disappeared in 1483, reportedly murdered by their uncle, Richard III; the torture chambers where Guy Fawkes, architect of the Gunpowder Plot, and his co-conspirators were subjected to the infamous rack.  Join the Yeoman Warders (Beefeaters) and follow the trail past the Traitors Gate through the White Tower to the execution bloc where poor Anne Boleyn and Lady Jane Grey lost their heads. Visit the armoury, the menagerie and the jewel house and discover the history of one of the bastions of Britain where William the Conqueror, Richard the Lionheart, Henry III and Edward Ist reigned supreme.

If you’re lucky you might see the famous black ravens or perhaps the ghost of the headless Anne Boleyn or one of the other guests who were sent to the tower.

- Graham Walker

Planning a trip? Browse Viator’s London tours and things to do, London attractions, and London travel recommendations, or book a private tour guide in London for a customized tour!

[VIDEO] Tower of London and Thames River Sightseeing Cruise by Graham Walker from Viator Travel Blog